50 TheEconomistJanuary22nd 2022
Britain
BorisJohnson
The price of survival
B
oris johnson wagged his head in a
show of boredom and looked at his
watch. He jabbed his finger and slapped
the despatch box. Gone was the man who
had sighed, shuffled and looked at his
shoes in a television interview the day be
fore. He did not give the appearance of a
prime minister about to be deposed at all,
but one game for an election.
Fifteen minutes before the weekly
prime minister’s questions on January
19th, a coup had begun. Christian Wake
ford, the Conservative mpfor the marginal
English seat of Bury South, had defected to
the Labour Party, declaring the prime min
ister incapable of leadership. Little matter,
Mr Johnson boomed: the Tories would win
the seat back at the next election, “under
this prime minister”. A few minutes later
David Davis, a backbencher first elected to
Parliament when Mr Wakeford was just
two years old, read to Mr Johnson the
words of Leo Amery to Neville Chamber
lain, the prime minister in 1940. “You have
sat too long here for any good you have
been doing...In the name of God, go.” A
smile flickered across Mr Johnson’s lips.
Over the past six weeks revelations
about parties in Downing Street during
England’scovid19lockdownshavepushed
MrJohnson’sadministrationtothebrink
ofcollapse.Thedetailsseemdesignedto
offend: one raucous gatheringwas held
duringa periodofnationalmourningfor
theDukeofEdinburgh,promptinganapol
ogytoBuckinghamPalace.Torymps decid
edtoact.Somehavesubmittedlettersofno
confidenceinMrJohnson,seekingtotrig
gera leadershipballot.
As The Economist went to press, Mr
Johnsonwashangingon.Noothermps had
followedMrWakefordacrossthefloor,nor
hadthethresholdof 54 lettersrequiredto
triggera contestbeenreached.(Lettersare
sentanonymouslyandtherunningtallyis
asecret,encouragingbluffandrumour
mongering.) Mr Johnson’s staff said he
wouldfightanyleadershipballot,inwhich
hewouldneedthesupportofhalftheparty
towin.Judgingbytheroarsonthebenches
behindhim,hehas agoodchance. The
plotters disagree over whento oustMr
Johnsonandhavenoobviouscandidateor
policyagendatorallyaround.
Butif MrJohnsonsurvives,hewillhave
paida highprice.Fromthebeginning,his
governmentsoughttobanishmemoriesof
TheresaMay’senfeebledpremiership.The
cabinet was packed with loyalists who
barkedsloganswrittenbyhisoffice.Parlia
ment,filledaftertheelectionof 2019 with
youngmpslike MrWakefordwhoowed
theirjobstoMrJohnson,wouldbeakintoa
printerfortheexecutive.WhentheCon
servativeswontheconstituencyofHartle
pool,a poortowninnortheastEngland,in
a byelectioninMay 2021 MrJohnson’sal
liesboastedhewouldgovernfora decade.
Allthathas crumbled.“The imperial
premiership is over,” declares a former
cabinetminister.LikeMrsMay,MrJohn
sonwillbea caretakerprimeminister,di
minishedinacabinetpreoccupiedwith
Boris Johnson may cling to office, but hispremiershiphasbeenbroken
→Alsointhissection
52 Bagehot:Boris’snaughtychildren
Blues fell this morning
Britain, voting intention, %
Sources:BMG;Deltapoll; Ipsos MORI; Kantar; NCP; Opinium;
RedfieldandWilton; Savanta ComRes; Survation; YouGov
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
2020 21 22
Conservative
Labour
Liberal Democrat
— Read more at: Economist.com/Britain