Problems 549
Ans.!i^2 D
EI
i0:7854MR^3; 1 D1:4195; 2 D0:03395 ˆD
11
0:6591:51714.10.Symmetrical frame with absolutely rigid cross bars of total massM and
2Mand massless columns is shown in Fig.P14.10. Calculate the frequencies of
free vibrations, and find the modal matrix and show the shapes of vibrations.
y 2
EI=∞, 2M
h 2 EIhEI=∞, M
EIy 1Fig. P14.10
Ans.! 1 D3:4641r
EI
h^3 M,! 2 D6:9282r
EI
h^3 M,ˆD
11
0:5 114.11.Symmetrical frame with absolutely rigid cross bars of total massM and
2Mand massless columns is shown in Fig.P14.11. Find the frequencies of free
vibrations.
y 2EI=∞, 2Mh EIhEI=∞, M
EIy 1EIFig. P14.11
Ans.! 12 D7:7628EI
h^3 M
,! 22 D41;7366EI
h^3 M
,ˆD
11
0:67650:739014.12.Derive the frequency equation, calculate the frequencies of vibration and
find the mode shape of vibrations for beam (lengthl, flexural stiffnessEI, mass per
unit lengthm) with following classical boundary conditions: (a) Fixed-fixed beam;
(b) Clamped-pinned beam; (c) Guided-clamped beam
!iD^2 i
l^2r
EI
m: