Graphic Design & Printing Technology
LetABbethelengthofonesideofsquare.
(a) With set square only:DrawalineABbymeansofa T-SquarethroughA
andBdrawverticallineAMandBNDraw twolines ACandBDinclined
at45°toABandBA,therebycuttingBNatCandAMatD.JoinCwith
D. ThenABCDistherequiredsquare.
(b) Withthehelpofcompass:-Drawagivenline AB. At A drawalineAM
perpendicular to ABwithAascentreandradiusAB,drawanarccutting
AMatD.WithBandDascentersandhavingsameradiusie.AB,draw
arcsintersectingeachotheratC.JoinBCandCD.ThenABCDisthe
requiredsquare.
Drawacircleinscribedinasquare:
Draw a straight line AB.
DrawverticallinesAMandBNfromAandB.
WithAandBasthecentersdrawarcsradiusofAB,thesearcscutsAMatC
andBNatD.Join CD.
Drawtwodiagonals ADandBC.Thesetwodiagonals
intersecting atO.DrawaverticallinefromOtothe
midpointof line AB.Drawacirclewith Oascentre
andradiusof OP.
RECTANGLE
Rectangleisthequadrilateralinwhichtheopposite
sidesareequalandalltheanglesareatright angles.
Activity:- Drawarectangleof length60mmandbreath30mm.as per the
procedure.
Procedure:
- DrawastraightlineABequalto60mm
- FromAdrawverticallineAM.
- WithAascentreandradiusof30mmdrawanarccuttingAMatD.
- WithDascentreandradiusof 60mmdrawanarc.
- WithB ascentreandradiusof30mmdrawanotherarc.
- These 2 arcs intersects each other at C. Join BC and CD.
- Then rectangle ABCD is obtained