and from Equation (8–17)we obtain(8–19)
Equations (8–17) and (8–19) give the transfer functions of the controllers re-
spectively. The block diagram of the designed system is shown in Figure 8–69.
Note that if the maximum overshoot were much higher than 25%and/or the settling time
were much larger than 1.2 sec, then we might assume a search region (such as 3 a6,
3 b6,and 6 c 12 ) and use the computational method presented in Example 8–4 to
find a set or sets of variables that would give the desired response to the unit-step reference input.Problems
Gc1(s) and Gc2(s),=0.01s- a0.7403+
1.20148
s+0.11403sbGc2(s)= a0.7403+1.20148
s+0.12403sbGc1(s)=0.7403+1.20148
s+0.11403sProblems 641100
s(s+1)0.01sY(s)D(s)R(s)
+– 1.20148 ++ ++
s0.7403++ 0.11403sFigure 8–69
Block diagram of the
designed system.
B–8–1.Consider the electronic PID controller shown in
Figure 8–70. Determine the values ofR 1 ,R 2 ,R 3 ,R 4 ,C 1 ,
andC 2 of the controller such that the transfer function
Gc(s)=Eo(s)Ei(s)is =30.3215 (s+0.65)
2sGc(s)=39.42a 1 +1
3.077s+0.7692sb++Ei(s) E(s)
Eo(s)C 1 C 2R 1R 2R 3R 4Figure 8–70
Electronic PID controller.