Modern Control Engineering

(Chris Devlin) #1
If both the robust stability and robust performance conditions are required, the control sys-
tem must satisfy the condition given by Inequality (10–127), rewritten as

(10–134)

For the Pmatrix, we combine Equations (10–133) and (10–131) and get

(10–135)

If we construct P(s)as given by Equation (10–135), then the problem of designing a control
system to satisfy both robust stability and robust performance conditions can be formulated by
using the generalized plant represented by Equation (10–135). As mentioned earlier, such a
problem is called a mixed-sensitivity problem. By using the generalized plant given by Equation
(10–135) we are able to determine the controller K(s)that satisfies Inequality (10–134). The
generalized plant diagram for the system considered in Example 10–14 becomes as shown in
Figure 10–47.

HInfinity Control Problem. To design a controller Kof a control system to sat-


isfy various stability and performance specifications, we utilize the concept of the gen-


eralized plant.


As mentioned earlier a generalized plant is a linear model consisting of a model of


the plant and weighting functions corresponding to the specifications for the required


performance. Referring to the generalized plant shown in Figure 10–48, the Hinfinity


control problem is a problem to design a controller Kthat will make the norm of


the transfer function from the exogenous disturbance wto the controlled variable zless


than a specified value.


Hq


P= C


Ws
0
I


  • WsG
    WmG

    • G




S



Wm

KG

1 +KG

Ws

1

1 +KG

∑ 61


816 Chapter 10 / Control Systems Design in State Space

K

w

u

z 2

y

O

I

WmG

−G

z 1 Ws −WsG

Figure 10–47
Generalized plant of
the system discussed
in Example 10–15.

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