Soft on the inside
Winter marches on but sensitive molluscs
know how to stave off the chill
Being nocturnal helps, but in winter
(and during heatwaves in summer), extra
evasive action is called for. The snails and
slugs sit it out by hibernating (in summer
this dormant state is known as aestivation).
Slugs often burrow into the earth, while
above ground snails seal themselves into
their shell with a thick layer of slime. Look
for garden snails hibernating in clumps,
stuck together and squeezed into cracks in
walls or under flower pots. Ben Hoare
W
here do all the snails and
slugs go in winter? With garden
snails, at least, you have a
good chance of finding out. As
molluscs, they belong to one
of the planet’s most successful
groups of animals, with far more species
described than all of the vertebrates put
together. However, these terrestrial species
have a big problem. Dry air and frosts are
killers for soft-bodied creatures.
12 BBC WILDLIFE December 2021