STRUCTURAL DESIGN FOR ARCHITECTURE

(Ben Green) #1

Structural Design for Architecture


Fig. 2.13 Exhibition and
Assembly Building, Ulm,
Germany, 1993. Richard
Meier, architect. The
relatively complex form of
this building was accommo-
dated by a structure which
was a relatively straightfor-
ward adaptation of one of
the standard reinforced
concrete arrangements.
[Photo: E. & F. McLachlan]

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The distinctive form of this building was
therefore made possible by an imaginative
exploitation of the structural possibilities of
reinforced concrete which involved a relatively
simple modification of one of the standard
plan-forms for multi-storey reinforced concrete
structures. The structure stands up well to
purely technical criticism and the building falls
into the category of 'structure accepted'.
A similar relationship between structure and
architecture is seen in the Public Library

Building at Munster in Germany by Boles and
Wilson (Fig. 2.11). The building is in two linked
parts which are separated by a pedestrian
street. Each part has a relatively straightfor-
ward section but is more complex in plan (Fig.
2.12). The juxtaposition of solid and void on
the exterior walls is also fairly complicated.
Scrutiny of the plans reveals, however, that the
structural make-up of the building is straight-
forward. In each part a reinforced concrete
frame has been used. In the case of the part
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