STRUCTURAL DESIGN FOR ARCHITECTURE

(Ben Green) #1
Fig. 3.41 Nodus joint. The
Nodus joint is designed for
use with hot-rolled steel
hollow sections. It is
basically a clamping device
which is used in conjunction
with end pieces which are
welded to standard hollow
sections. It allows a wide
range of space frame geom-
etries to be constructed and
gives the designer freedom,
not only to select different
frame configurations, but
also to vary the sizes of the
constituent elements.

Steel structures

around 10 m by 10 m to 30 m by 30 m on plan).
Requirements for larger spans, or for more
complex geometries, can frequently only be
satisfied by use of a one-off, specially designed
system. Such systems are usually all-welded
structures with hot-rolled hollow section
elements. An indication of the span capabil-
ities and depths required for the systems illus-
trated in Figs 3.38, 3.40 and 3.41 is given in
Tables 3.7, 3.8 and 3.9.


85

Table 3.8 Approximate depths and span ranges
for the Mero space framework

Span (m) Module (m) Frame depth (m)

up to 15 2 to 3 up to 1.5
15 to 27.5 2.4 to 3 1.5 to 2.1
27.5 to 36 2.4 to 3.6 2.1 to 2.5
36 to 50 3.6 to 4.8 2.5 to 4.0
50 to 100 4.8 to 6.0 3.6 to 4.8

Table 3.7 Dimensions and span ranges for the
Unistrut space framework


Module Depth Span range
(m) (m) (m)


1.22 1.0 8.5 to 15.2 Column support at corners
8.5 to 31.7 Support around perimeter
1.52 1.26 7.6 to 18.2 Column support at corners
7.6 to 36.6 Support around perimeter

Table 3.9 Approximate depths and maximum
span ranges for the Nodus space framework

Module 2 to 3 m

Frame depth span Column support at corners
20
span Support around perimeter
15
Maximum span 50 m Column support at corners
60 m Support around perimeter
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