Handbook of Civil Engineering Calculations

I.3

Index terms Links

Average-end-area method 5. 10 5. 11

Average-grade method 5. 25

Axial load:

and bending 1. 45 1. 51 1. 61

deformation caused by 1. 28

notational system for 1. 27

in steel beam column 1. 111

in braced frame 1. 151

in steel hanger 1. 28

stress caused by impact load 1. 32

(see also Stress(es) and strain: axial)

Axial member, design load in 1. 110

Axial shortening of loaded column 1. 139

Azimuth of star 5. 11

B

Balanced design:

of prestressed-concrete beam 2. 52

of reinforced-concrete beam 2. 3 2. 19 2. 20

of reinforced-concrete column 2. 33

Basins, rapid-mix and flocculation 8. 26

Beaches, work required to clean oil-polluted 4. 48

Beam(s):

bearing plates for 1. 164

bending stress in 1. 41

and axial force 1. 95

with intermittent lateral support 1. 89

jointly supporting a load 1. 62

with reduced allowable stress 1. 90

in riveted plate girder 1. 98

in welded plate girder 1. 99