National Geographic - UK (2022-02)

(Maropa) #1
Hops are crucial for
brewing beer. But in
Washington State’s
Yakima Valley, one
of the world’s largest
hop-growing regions,
reduced snowpack
and shrinking Cascade
Range glaciers gener-
ate less water for hop
farms. Some beer-
makers are looking to
hardier wild varieties
from the Southwest,
and some brewer-
ies are experimenting
with Florida hops.

240x magnification

HOP


LEAF


The anther is the
pollen- bearing part of
a kale flower. Demand
for kale surged after it
was branded a super-
food in the 2010s, but
crops grown on a large
scale, including kale,
can have dire environ-
mental effects. More
food producers are
embracing methods
described as regener-
ative agriculture—such
as reducing tilling and
planting cover crops—
that combat erosion
and return more
carbon to the soil.

240x magnification

KALE


ANTHER


106

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