¡¬VôTR^3 eùL^3 @eùLô^3 iùP @mÑS 'Infinitive' ùU² ùUú]ôu. G "d¬VôDWôq' ùUú]ôu.
®û]fùNôp-u Utù\ôÚ Tϧ Infinitive F]lTÓm. BRû] "®û]ùVfNm' FuTo.
IiùP ¡¬VôTR^3 Ød ùNôSmUo 'To' ùU]jùR ùNjúNj, § YôdVm 'Infinitive' ùU]u.
IÚ ®û]fùNôp-u Øu 'To' úNojRôp, @fùNôp 'Infinitive' F]lTÓm.
Childrens love to eat sweets
FUôm 'to eat' ùU]jùR 'Infinitive'
B§p 'to eat' FuTÕ 'Infinitive'
Auxilary verbs DT¡¬VôTR^3 Øu ÕûQ ®û]fùNôtLs
Be W:², ùaô² BÚjRp, AÏRp
Have W:² ùTt±ÚjRp.
Do úLo ùNn
Can úaôn Ø¥Ùm
May W:Yôn BÚdLXôm.
Must @YvVm LhPôVm(i) Do ùU]jR ¡¬VôTR^3 m DT¡¬VôTR^3 eL^3 Lô úNSjùR ùUú]j, §ùV úLôu LoØ ùNSWùUs[
ùNf£ YjR ùLWjRd DTúVôd úaôjùR ùXkRôp. F Do TR^3 m Do, Did, Done, Does ùU² ©WúVôd^3
úaôn. (ùN[WôxhWôm "úLo' ùU]jùR ¡¬VôTR^3 m ùNôSL^3 u)
(i) Do Fu\ ®û]fùNôpXô]Õ ÕûQ®û]fùNôpXôL Gu ϱl©PlTÓ¡\ùR²p, @Õ FkR
ùNVÛPàm úNojÕ IÚ R² ®û]fùNôpXôL UôßYRôp. BkR Do ùNôpXô]Õ Do, Did, Done,
Does Fuß YôojûRL°p DTúVô¡dLlTÓm.
(ii) Have ùU]jR DT¡¬VôTR^3 m @Xd^3 L^3 @ojÕúRn, ùYd[ ¡¬VôTR^3 m ùNSW ª°, ùRL^3 @ojÕL^3
B UofNôn. F Have TR^3 m Have, Has, Had, ùU² ©WúVôd^3 úaôn.
(ii) Have Fu\ ÕûQ®û]fùNôpXô]Õ R²VôL ùTôÚsRÚm. úYß ®û]fùNôtLÞPu
BûQkÕ, @q®û]fùNôp-u ùTôÚ°û] RÚYRôLÜm Uôßm. BkR Have Fu\ùNôp Have, Has,
Had, Fuß YôojûRL°p DTúVô¡dLlTÓm.
(iii) Can ùU]jR DT¡¬VôTR^3 m IiùP LoØ úaôn, úaô]ô ùU]jùR L[PjR úY[ DTúVôd^3
úaôn. F Can TR^3 m Could ùU², ́úVLôX ©WúVôLeL^3 DTúVôd^3 úaôn.
(iii) Can Fu\ ®û]fùNôpXô]Õ, IÚ ùNVûX ùNnV BVÛm, BVXôÕ F]j ùR¬®dL
TVuTÓ¡\Õ. BkR Can YôojûR, Could Fu\ B\kRLôXf ùNôpXôLÜm DTúVô¡dLlTÓm.
(iv) May ùU]jR DT¡¬VôTR^3 m ×v¡², @àU§ ×úNôSjùLô DTúVôd úaôn. F May TR^3 m
Might ùU², ́úVLôX ©WúVôLeL^3 DTúVôd úaôn.
(iv) May Fu\ ÕûQ®û]fùNôpXô]Õ, úLs®, @àU§ úLhTRtÏ DTúVô¡dLlTÓ¡\Õ.
BkR May YôojûRVô]Õ Might Fu\ B\kRLôXf ùNôpXôLÜm DTúVô¡dLlTÓm.
Participle - SôqDWôq/¡¬VôDWôq # ùTVùWfNm/®û]ùVfNm
(i) ¡¬VôTR^3 eÏ ùR^3 £S- @YjùR "¡¬VôDWôq'. IiùP "¡¬VôTReÏ' -ing ùR^3 £S- @úYj
§ùV "NXuLôX ¡¬VôDWôq' ùU² ùU]u.
(i) ®û]fùNôpÛPu Ih¥ YÚYÕ "®û]ùVfNm'. IÚ ®û]fùNôpÛPu -ing Ih¥ YkRôp
@Õ " ̈LrLôX ®û]ùVfNm' F]lTÓm.