European Landscape Architecture: Best Practice in Detailing

(John Hannent) #1
The Netherlands

Because the hill has been positioned in the middle of
this relatively small park, there is no point from which
the whole project can be seen at once. This makes
the idea of a walk through the park very attractive.
Subsidiary spaces have been created by the mass of
the hill, in which spatial units with a particular func-
tion have been placed, such as a dog-walking area, a
playing field and a ‘hangout’ for young people.

The park covers nearly 5ha. In principle, it has
a loose shell paving throughout, in which holes
have been made in various shapes, such as trian-
gles, squares, circles and ovals. These elements
take up roughly half of the total surface, so that
the shell paving covers a surface of approximately
2.5ha.

The diversity of materials has deliberately been kept
to a minimum. The ‘islands’ in the sea of shells have
all been edged with black 07/20 x 20 x 100cm con-
crete strips. Heavy black concrete 200 x 50 x 40cm
kerbing strips are laid around the hill. Where paving
other than the shells has been used, black concrete
paving blocks (20 x 10 x 10cms) have been laid.
Designated seating (i.e. benches) has been used
only sporadically. Thanks to its design, the edge of
the hill in fact constitutes one huge bench.

The park’s primary lighting has been limited to the
bicycle path running through the park. However, other

lighting has been used to accentuate specific aspects
and ambiences of the park at night. In other words,
lighting has been used more to accentuate aspects of
the design than to provide functional lighting.

Hill with artwork
The most eye-catching feature of the park is the hill,
whose 10m-high mass gives it a prominent pres-
ence. The base of the hill is triangular, a shape that
is shown clearly by the high black concrete kerbing
blocks, which are 0.5m high, 0.4m wide and 2m
long. In total, they create a kerb nearly 500m in
length, which implicitly provides a huge amount of
seating. At four points little flights of steps enable
visitors to climb onto the surrounding concrete
kerb, and thus to climb the hill.

At some point in the future, an artwork by Nico de
Wit will be installed on the hill. This will fully capital-
ise upon the site and the design philosophy of the
park as a whole. On top of the hill, well above the
highest point, he has created a balcony from which
the surrounding landscape can be surveyed to even
better effect.

The urban farm
An urban farm has been sited on the east side of the
park. The construction of several more houses on this
side of the park will guarantee control – social and oth-
erwise – of the various comings and goings there. The

6.17
Cross-section

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