An introduction to Zen Buddhism

(lu) #1
THE MEDITATION HALL AND THEMONKS LIFE

notwastingamomentidly,self-independence,and whatthey

call "secretvirtue", aresoundfor all landsand inall ages.
Esf>eciallyisthistrueoftheconceptof"secretvirtue",whichisa
verycharacteristicfeatureofZendiscipline.Itmeansnottowaste


naturalresources;itmeanstomakefulluse,economicandmoral,

ofeverythingthatcomesyourway;itmeanstotreatyourselfand

theworldinthemostappreciativeandreverentialframeofmind.
Itparticularlymeanspractisinggoodnesswithoutanythoughtof


recognitionbyothers.Achildisdrowning;Igetintothewater,

andthechildissaved.Thatisallthereistobedoneinthecase;
whatisdoneisdone.Iwalkaway,Ineverlookbackward,and


nothingmoreisthoughtofit.Acloudpassesandtheskyisas

blueaseverandasbroad.Zencallsit"adeedwithoutmerit"


[anabhogacaTya),andcomparesittoaman'sworkwhotriesto

fillupawellwithsnow,


Jesussaid,"WTienthoudoestalms,letnotthylefthandknow

whatthyrighthanddoeth; thatthinealmsmaybeinsecret."

Thisisthe"secretvirtue"ofBuddhism.Butwhentheaccount

goesontosaythat"ThyFatherwhoseethinsecretshallrecom-

pense thee",wesee adeep cleavagebetweenBuddhism and

Christianity.Aslongasthereisanythoughtofanybody,behe


Godordevil,knowingofourdoingsandmakingrecompense,

Zenwouldsay,"Youarenotyetoneofus."Deedsthatarethe

productofsuchthoughtleave"traces"and"shadows".Ifaspirit


istracingyourdoings,hewillinnotimegetholdofyouandmake

youaccountforwhatyouhavedone;Zenwillhavenoneofit.


Theperfectgarmentshowsnoseams,insideandoutside;itis

onecompletepieceandnobodycantellwheretheworkbegan,


orhowitwaswoven.InZen,therefore,notracesofself-conceit

orself-glorificationaretobeleftbehindevenafterthedoingof


good,muchlessthethoughtofrecompense,evenbyGod.

Resshi (Lieh-tzu), the Chinese philosopher, describes this
frameofmindinamostgraphicmanner

:

"I allowedmymindwithoutrestraint tothinkofwhatit

pleased,andmymouthtotalkaboutwhateveritpleased;Ithen

forgotwhether'thisandnot-this'wasmineorothers',whether

thegainorlosswasmineorothers';nordid Iknowwhether

Lao-shang-shihwasmyteacherand Pa-kaowasmyfriend.In

andout,Iwasthoroughlytransformed;andthenitwasthatthe
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