Skill Checklists for Taylor's Clinical Nursing Skills: A Nursing Process Approach

(Chris Devlin) #1

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Copyright © 2011 by Wolters Kluwer Health | Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. Skill Checklists for Taylor's Clinical Nursing Skills:

SKILL 5-14

Introducing Drugs Through a Medication or Drug-
Infusion Lock (Intermittent Peripheral Venous Access
Device) Using the Saline Flush (Continued)

Comments


  1. Perform hand hygiene and put on PPE, if indicated.

  2. Identify the patient. Usually, the patient should be identified
    using two methods. Compare information with the MAR/
    CMAR.
    a. Check the name and identification number on the
    patient’s identification band.
    b. Ask the patient to state his or her name and birth date,
    based on facility policy.
    c. If the patient cannot identify him- or herself, verify the
    patient’s identification with a staff member who knows
    the patient for the second source.

  3. Close the door to the room or pull the bedside curtain.

  4. Complete necessary assessments before administering med-
    ications. Check the patient’s allergy bracelet or ask the
    patient about allergies. Explain the purpose and action of
    the medication to the patient.

  5. Scan the patient’s bar code on the identification band, if
    required.

  6. Assess IV site for presence of inflammation or infiltration.

  7. Put on clean gloves.

  8. Clean the access port of the medication lock with
    antimicrobial swab.

  9. Stabilize the port with your nondominant hand and insert
    the syringe, or needleless access device, of normal saline
    into the access port.

  10. Release the clamp on the extension tubing of the medication
    lock. Aspirate gently and check for blood return.

  11. Gently flush with normal saline by pushing slowly on the
    syringe plunger. Observe the insertion site while inserting
    the saline. Remove syringe.

  12. Insert syringe, or needleless access device, with medication
    into the port and gently inject medication, using a watch
    to verify correct administration rate. Do not force the
    injection if resistance is felt.


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