Skill Checklists for Taylor's Clinical Nursing Skills: A Nursing Process Approach

(Chris Devlin) #1

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Copyright © 2011 by Wolters Kluwer Health | Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. Skill Checklists for Taylor's Clinical Nursing Skills:


Skill Checklists for Taylor's Clinical Nursing Skills:
A Nursing Process Approach, 3rd edition


Name Date


Unit Position


Instructor/Evaluator: Position


SKILL 15-1

Initiating a Peripheral Venous Access IV Infusion


Goal:The access device is inserted on the first attempt, using
sterile technique. Comments


  1. Verify the IV solution order on the MAR/CMAR with
    the medical order. Clarify any inconsistencies. Check the
    patient’s chart for allergies. Check for color, leaking, and
    expiration date. Know techniques for IV insertion, precau-
    tions, purpose of the IV administration, and medications if
    ordered.

  2. Gather all equipment and bring to the bedside.

  3. Perform hand hygiene and put on PPE, if indicated.

  4. Identify the patient.

  5. Close curtains around bed and close the door to the room,
    if possible. Explain what you are going to do and why you
    are going to do it to the patient. Ask the patient about
    allergies to medications, tape, or skin antiseptics, as appro-
    priate. If considering using a local anesthetic, inquire about
    allergies for these substances as well.

  6. If using a local anesthetic, explain the rationale and proce-
    dure to the patient. Apply the anesthetic to a few potential
    insertion sites. Allow sufficient time for the anesthetic to
    take effect.


Prepare the IV Solution and Administration Set


  1. Compare the IV container label with the MAR/CMAR.
    Remove IV bag from outer wrapper, if indicated. Check
    expiration dates. Scan bar code on container, if necessary.
    Compare on patient identification band with the MAR/
    CMAR. Alternately, label the solution container with the
    patient’s name, solution type, additives, date, and time.
    Complete a time strip for the infusion and apply to IV
    container.

  2. Maintain aseptic technique when opening sterile packages
    and IV solution. Remove administration set from package.
    Apply label to tubing reflecting the day/date for next set
    change, per facility guidelines.


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