Mastering Nginx

(Ron) #1
Chapter 2

[ 33 ]

This logic is expressed in the following flowchart:


Host header matches
server_name with a
wildcard at the front?

Is there a
default_server?

Find sever context
with listen/port match

Does the Host header
match the server_name
as a string?

Host header matches
server_name with a
wildcard at the end?

Host header matches
server_name with a
regular expression?

Does the IP/port
match the listen?

Request from client

Find server context
with listen/port match

Find server context
with listen/port match

Direct to
default_server

Continue with request
processing.

Ye s

Ye s

Ye s

Ye s

Ye s

Ye s

Ye s

No

No

No

No

No

No

No

default_server can be used to handle requests that would otherwise go unhandled.


It is therefore recommended to always set default_server explicitly, so that these
unhandled requests will be handled in a defined manner.

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