Table 13.1
Continued
Habitat
Country
Field site
Tested fordensity-,distance-dependencyor both
# speciesstudied
% of speciesthat showeddistance-dependencyconsistentwith theJ–C hypothesis
% of speciesthat showeddensity-dependencyconsistentwith theJ–C hypothesis
Type ofevidence
Developmentalstage
Citation
Montane forest(
8 )
Spain
Anadusianhighlands
Density
3
N/A
0%
Experimental
Seeds
Hulme (1997)
Tropical dryforest
India
Mudumalai
Density
16 (14)
N/A
Mortality: 25%;recruitment:100%
Observational
Saplings>
1cmdbh
John
et al
.
(2002)
Terra firmeforest
Malaysia
Danum Valley
Density
1
N/A
100%
Experimental
Seedlings
Massey
et al
.
(2006)
Temperate aridforests /shrublands
Spain
Both
1
0% (22)
100%, seedand seedlinglevels
Experimentalandobservational
Seeds andseedlings
Montesinoset al
. (2006)
Terra firmeforest
Para, Brazil
Kayapo Centrefor EcologicalStudies
Both
1
Seed predation:0% ;seedlingrecruitment:100%
100% (26)
Experimental
Seeds andseedlings
Norghaueret al
. (2006)
Terra firmeforest
NortheasternPeru
Jenaro Herrera Both
1
0%
0%
Experimental
Seeds
Notman
et al
.
(1996)
Temperatedeciduousforest
BloomingtonIndiana, USA
Griffy LakeNaturePreserve
Both
1
100%
100%
Experimentalandobservational
Seeds andseedlings
Packer andClay (2000)
Terra firmeforest
Para, Brazil
Distance
1
100%
N/A
Experimental
Seeds
Peres
et al
.
(1997)
Terra firmeforest
Malaysia andPanama
Pasoh and BCI Density
732 (12)
N/A
80% at bothsites
Observational
Saplings,treelets, andtrees
Peters (2003)
Temperatedeciduousforest
Eastern USA
Distance
1
100%
N/A
Experimental
Seedlings
Reinhart
et al
.
(2005)
Terra firmeforest
Peru
Cocha Cashu
Density
1
N/A
0%
Observational
Seeds
Romo
et al
.
(2004)
Floodplainforest (4)
Peru
Cocha Cashu
Both
1
100%
100%
Experimentalandobservational
Seeds
Russo andAugspurger(2004)
Terra firmeforest
Panama
BCI
Density
1
Seeds: 100%;seedlings: 0%
N/A
Experimental
Seeds andseedlings
Schupp (1988)