(i) CoStar v. Loopnet 672
(ii) Wolk v. Kodak Imaging Network 673
(iii) Perfect 10 v. Yandex 673
(iv) Oppenheimer v. Allvoices 674
(8) Whether the Safe Harbors Apply to Pre-1972 Sound Recordings 674
Limitations of Liability of Online Service Providers under the
Communications Decency Act 676
(a) Stoner v. eBay 676
(b) Perfect 10 v. CCBill 678
Secondary Liability of Investors 679
(a) The Hummer Winblad/Bertelsmann Litigation 679
(b) UMG Recordings v. Veoh Networks 679
Class Actions 680
D. Linking and Framing 681
The Shetland Times Case 684
The Total News Case 685
The Seattle Sidewalk Case 686
The Futuredontics Case 688
The Bernstein Case 688
The Intellectual Reserve Case 689
Ticketmaster v. Tickets.com 690
The MP3Board Case 693
Kelly v. Arriba Soft 696
Batesville Services, Inc. v. Funeral Depot, Inc. 696
Live Nation Sports v. Davis 698
Perfect 10 v. Google (aka Perfect 10 v. Amazon) 699
Pearson Education v. Ishayev 699
E. Streaming and Downloading 699
The Digital Performance Right – The Section 114(d)(1) Exemption and
Streaming by FCC-Licensed Broadcasters 700
The Digital Performance Right – Statutory Licenses Under Section 114 for
Certain Nonsubscription and Subscription Services 704
(a) Preexisting Subscription Services 706
(b) Eligible Nonsubscription Services (Webcasters) 710
(c) New Subscription Services 720
The Digital Performance Right – What Constitutes an “Interactive” Service 724
(a) Arista Records v. Launch Media 726
The Reproduction Right – Mechanical Licenses and
Streaming/Downloading 728
(a) Applicability of the Section 115 Compulsory License to Streaming 730
(b) The Copyright Office’s Position – The 2001 DMCA Report and
Comment Proceedings 731
(c) The NMPA/HFA/RIAA Agreement of 2001 734
(d) The Interactive Streaming and Limited Download Agreement of 2008 736