Microsoft Word - sociology_body.doc
3.3. Human Biological Bases of, and Capacity for, Socialization From among the animal kingdom, humans are the only ones who are ...
behaviors are amenable to such direction. The open- endedness of humans is thus the biological ground for social conformity. Soc ...
Capacity to Learn: A high level of intelligence is an innate human biological potential. Hence, humans are highly educable; they ...
Box 3.1. The five human biological bases of socialization Absence of instinct Social contact needs Capacity to learn and t ...
remains constant while the stimuli vary, as in Pavilovian experiment. In contrast, in operant or instrumental conditioning, resp ...
skills gradually develop, children begin to learn that they are being called boys or girls, accept what others label, learn by o ...
mathematical puzzle solving, but it is one which is applied to a problematic social situation in which individuals find themselv ...
Table 3.1: Two modes of socialization, adapted from Broom and Selznick (1973) Repressive Socialization Participatory Socializati ...
3.6.1. Primary or Childhood Socialization This is also called basic or early socialization. The terms "primary", "basic" or "ear ...
3.6.2. Secondary or Adult Socialization While socialization is an overbidding issue for children and adolescents, it is a never- ...
3.6.3. Re-socialization and De-socialization In the lives of individuals, as they pass through different stages and life experie ...
De-socialization and re-socialization often take place in what is called total institutions, which are an all- encompassing and ...
3.6.4. Anticipatory Socialization Anticipatory socialization refers to the process of adjustment and adaptation in which individ ...
socializees that directly or indirectly induce change the attitudes and behaviors of the socializers themselves. In reverse soci ...
There are three components to socialization process. There is the socializee who could be either a newborn child, a recruit to t ...
and kindergarten, as well as primary and secondary schools and universities. It seems that these various agents of socialization ...
is socializing children. For example, studies show that watching violence on television can encourage aggressive behavior in chi ...
medical institutions warn youngsters not to consume these products; and on the other hand, the global companies producing these ...
human beings are biologically capable for socialization. Thus, biological bases that make socialization in humans possible inclu ...
socialization and re-socialization. Other minor types include: anticipatory socialization and reverse socialization. Socializati ...
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