Medium Scale Integration, MSI
PAL--Programmable Array Logic, GAL--Generic Array Logic, EPROM--Erasable
Programmable Read Only Memory, ADDER, COUNTER)
- 1,000s to 100,000s of gates.
- Typically, the vendor provides information in the form of a data sheet
Large Scale Integration (LSI)
- 100,000s to Millions of gates
- Typically implements complex functionality
- Processors such as special function controllers and interface chips
Very Large Scale Integration (VLSI)
- Millions to Billions of gates
- Typically includes extensive functionality
- Processors such as Intel’s Pentium are examples of VLSI.
Design / Analysis tools
- We will be using manual processes for most of this text to design/analyze digital circuits
in order to gain in-depth understanding of logic design. - The final section of this text is dedicated to the use of Hardware Description Language
(HDL) to automate design, simulation, implementation, and analysis and verification
process.
- Block Diagram
A B
Input Output
A B
0
1
1
0
- Truth Table
A
B
t
Propagation Delay
- Timing Diagram
A
B
- Equivalent Circuit