BBC_Science_Focus_-_08.2019

(singke) #1
Q&A

ALGORITHM YOR LIFE


HOW CAN I
KEEP COOL IN A
HEATWAVE?

YES DO YOU WEAR NO
BLACK?

START
HERE

KEEP IT
LOOSE

KEEP IT LOOSE
A 1980 study found
that the black robes
worn by the
Bedouins in the
desert keep them
cool by allowing air
toow between the
robe and the skin


  • the colour is
    largely irrelevant
    here. So if you’re
    wearing black, go
    baggy.
    H AV E A N
    ICE LOLLY
    Melting ice requires
    heat energy to
    rearrange the
    molecules into
    liquid form. So
    sucking an ice lolly
    will use up some of
    your excess heat,
    cooling you 30 per
    cent more than the
    same volume of
    cold drink.
    EAT SOMETHING
    SPICY
    Capsaicin in
    chillies tricks the
    thermoreceptors in
    your mouth into
    thinking you’re
    hoer than you
    really are. This
    makes your skin
    ush, and you also
    sweat more. Both
    are eicient ways to
    shed heat quickly

  • provided there’s
    a breeze.
    C RE AT E A
    DRAUGHT
    Instead of opening
    every window in
    the house, open just
    the upstairs
    windows on the
    sunny side of the
    house and the
    downstairs
    windows that are in
    shade. The pressure
    dierence between
    the two will pull
    cool air up through
    the house.
    FAN YOUR FACE
    The skin on your
    forehead has an
    especially large
    number of sweat
    glands (around 175
    per square
    centimetre), so
    fanning yourself
    here will help cool
    you down quickly.


ALAMY, MAGNOLIA PRESS ILLUSTRATION: DAN BRIGHT


Yes. The males of the
Phallostethidaefamily
of fish, which live in
rivers in Southeast Asia,
have a sex organ
positioned under their
chin, just behind their
mouth. It consists of a
rod for injecting sperm
and a separate serrated
hook for holding on to
the female’s head,
which guarantees no
sperm gets lost in the
strong river currents.LV

JASON GOODYER, BRISTOL
I’VE HEARD
THERE’S AN
ANIMAL WITH
A PENIS ON ITS
HEAD. IS THIS
TRUE?

CREATE A
DRAUGHT

FAN YOUR
FACE

REFRESHED

PARCHED

HOW ARE YOU
FEELING?

YES

ARE YOU HUNGRY?

ARE YOU AT HOME?

NO

EAT
SOMETHING
SPICY

YES

HAVE AN
ICE LOLLY

YES

NO

STILL STRUGGLING?

NO

STAY COOL
Free download pdf