Phaeacians 139
Phaedra (Phaidra) 126, 314
Phaleron 196, 198–200
phallus 335
Pharae 83, 151
pharmaka 360, 367, 369
pharmakoi 360–1;see alsoscapegoats
Pharos 255, 259
Pharsalus 59
Pheidippides (Aristophanes) 191, 201, 203
Pheidippides (runner),seePhilippides
Pheneus 208, 271–2, 274, 276
Pherecydes of Syros 31
Pheretime 377
Phersephona,seePersephone
Phialo 273
Phidias (Menander) 308–9
Phidias (sculptor) 43, 77, 403–5
Phigalia 265, 271, 275–7
Philae 257–8
Philemon 316
Philip of Macedon 157
Philippides (aka Pheidippides) 63, 222, 265
Philiscus 257
Philistines 29
Phillips, Siaˆn 429
Philo 263
philobasilistai 261
Philochorus 200, 215, 292
Philomela 315
philosophy 385–97
philters 359
Phineas 425
Phineus 412–13
Phlegethon 92
Phlius (Phlious) 66, 75, 207
Phobos,seeFear
Phocis 172
Phoebus (Phoibos) 123–4;see also
Apollo
Phoenicians 28, 48, 322
Phoenix (Phoinix) 113, 127
Phoibaion 237
Photius,Library 196
phratries 290, 293–4
Phrixos 194
Phye 231
Phylakopi 28
Phyle 64
pigs 134, 136, 187, 360
pilgrims 165
Pindar 64, 129–30, 196, 235, 264,
320–1;Isthmians 214;Nemeans 101;
Olympians 43, 68, 107, 208, 213, 319;
Paeans 118, 130, 150;Pythians 78,
101
Piraeus 200, 258
Pisistratids 236, 293
Pisistratus (Peisistratos), tyrant 230 –4
Pisistratus the Younger 44
Pithoigia 89, 336
Plataea 80, 82, 216, 242, 251, 403
Platanistas 238
Plato 44, 86, 117, 126, 146, 148, 216,
289, 303, 314–15, 385–97;Apology
(Defense of Socrates) 92–3, 286, 392–3,
397;Euthydemus 365, 367;Euthyphro
125, 387, 389, 391, 393, 396;
Gorgias 92–3, 339, 378, 386;
Laws 185, 206, 209, 246, 248, 287, 294,
297, 309, 360–1, 364–5, 386–7, 391,
396;Lysis 390–5;Meno 369, 387, 389;
Minos 267;Phaedo 378, 386, 389,
393–5, 397;Phaedrus 58, 156, 300, 339,
386–7, 391, 396;Philebus 386,
396;Republic 157, 188, 266, 286, 288,
291, 339–40, 365–8, 386–7, 391–2,
395 –6;Sophist 365–6, 386;Statesman
(Politicus) 204, 396;Symposium 54,
288, 314, 355, 361, 365, 391–5;
Theaetetus 387, 391;Timaeus 386–7,
391–2, 394– 6
Pleiads 206–8
Pleistoanax 248
plemochoe 351, 353
Pliny the Elder,Natural History 360
Pliny the Younger,Letters 97–8
Plouton (Pluto) 90–1, 259– 60, 347;
see alsoHades
Ploutos (Wealth) 77–8, 82, 172, 344,
348, 355
Plutarch 72, 187, 203;Advice to Bride and
Groom 79;Agesilaus 248;Agis 243;
Alcibiades 233–4;Alexander 152;
Antony 257;Aristides 79, 195, 242,
251;Banquet of the Seven Sages 321;
Cimon 96–8, 111, 152;Cleomenes 248,
256;On Contentment 192;On the ‘‘E’’ at
Delphi 247;On Eating Flesh 317–18;
On Fraternal Love 240;Glory of Athens
82;Greek Questions 266, 317–18, 330,
335;Intelligence of Animals 151;
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