paimio sanatorium

(Jacob Rumans) #1
Chapter 3 | The Building of Paimio Sanatorium

next floor, resulting in a vault-like space at the top of the room. The northern wall of


the dining hall has not been drawn a single window. In such a situation, the airing of


the dining hall will be extremely difficult. We find that such a vault construction could


be omitted altogether and some windows added on the northern wall”.^578 Eighthly,


each ward should have a designated room for handling meals. Ninthly, the doctors


considered the potential future extensions and were of the opinion that the kitchen and


its auxiliary spaces had been scaled too small. According to the doctors, the pharmacy


and laboratory also needed to be relocated.^579


Once the expert statements had been received, the Building Board decided to


request further statements on Aalto’s drafts as well as opinions on any necessary changes


to them from Medical Director Väinö Horelli and Administrative Director Setälä of


Harjavalta Sanatorium.^580 Horelli’s statement addressed many of the key character-


istics in Aalto’s proposal. He agreed in his statement with Savonen and Mäkinen on


the superfluous nature of the sun balconies. In Horelli’s view, it was inappropriate to


place men and women in the same hall or in halls on top of each other. On such


moral grounds, he recommended that the halls were built at both ends of the patient


building and also suggested that the building would be slightly reoriented to align


more with the sun balconies, as he saw no justification for the room windows partly


facing the east. He wrote: “I hope that with this suggested change we can also shorten


the corridor somewhat between the building housing the dining hall and the kitchen


building. Assuming that I have understood the proposal for sun balconies correctly,


built in the proposed manner, they will prove unnecessarily expensive. Small pillars at


the front of the balcony will not interfere with the appearance of the balcony, and are in


any respect an impediment.” Horelli also commented on the patient room windows:


“As ingenious as the window arrangement would appear to be regarding the amount


of daylight allowed into the rooms, I would nonetheless advise against them. I am,


again, referring to Savonen and Mäkinen’s statements on the matter and would also


emphasise the fact that this method would result in the creation of colder wall surface



  • the external wall is only 20 centimeters thick and the window arrangement would, in


my understanding, prove inordinately expensive.”^581


In Horelli’s view the second bathing facilities in the basement could be removed


as well as the disinfecting and sorting room for bath sheets, with the latter freeing up


space for a phototherapy room. He also saw no need for a screen between bathtubs,


and suggested that the pharmacy and the laboratory were to be relocated nearer to


the doctors’ offices. In addition, he expended advice on the location of rooms reserved


for handling laundry. He suggested that the rooms for cleaning equipment, bed linen,


medicine storage and a cloakroom be removed from the southern side, which in his


578 Ibidem.
579 Ibidem.
580 Building Board April 27, 1929, Section 2. PSA.
581 Ibidem.
Free download pdf