f(x):roughness profile
l: sampling length l
f(x) x
y
dxxf
l Ra=∫l 0
)(
1
Ra: Arithmetic mean deviation 0
Indication of Surface Texture
f(x):roughness profile
l: sampling length l
f(x) x
y
dxxf
l Ra=∫l 0
Ra: Arithmetic mean deviation 0
Indication of Surface Texture