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Love and Mate Selection:What’s Love Got To DoWith It??

historical and community contexts in
which these families are formed.Carter
and McGoldrick’s family life cycle stages
have been applied to the study of gay and
lesbian relationships,but not without
problems.The family life cycle developed
by Carter and McGoldrick is child-
centered and occurs in a context which
receives validation and community
support.The gay and lesbian life cycle is
typically not child-centered and receives
little validation or support in the larger
context (Slater & Mencher,1991).Other
differences reside in the process of
“coming out,”the stages of couple
development,and the stages a family goes
through when they discover their child is
gay or lesbian (Laird,2005).
Whileallofthesetheoriesofmate
selectionhelptoexplainsomeaspectsofwhy
wearedrawntocertainpeople,wearestill
leftwithquestions.Whataccountsforthe
intensityoflove?Whydomanycoupleshave
complementarytraits?Thedeeperwelookat
thephenomenonofromanticattraction,the
lessthesetheoriesofmateselectionseemto

explain.Asweusuallyfindindealingwith
theweightyissuesoflife,themoreweknow,
themorewerealizewedonotknow.

The Role of Romantic Love

If weconductedasurveytolearnwhy
peoplemarriedtheirspouses,wewould
findasthepredominantanswer,“Because
wewereinlove.”Wehavealreadydiscussed
thatnomatterhowwetrytodefinelove,a
definitionremainselusive.Thereisno
generalconsensusof whatconstituteslove.
Triangular Theory of Love.Robert
Sternberg’striangular theory of love(1986;
2000)may further our understandingof
theroleof passionatelove.Thistriangle
of love,asshown in Figure5.1,is
characterizedby threedifferent elements:
intimacy,passion,andcommitment
(1986).Although wehaveexaminedthese
The continuation/consolidation stage is where elementsearlier,tosummarize,
commitments such as marriage are made.

Figure 5.1
Triangle of Love
Intimacy

Commitment Passion
Source:Sternberg 1986.

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