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Chapter 7

Responsibility

Whileparentsaretoset limits,thegoal
isnot somuch obedienceasit isteaching
children responsibility,empathy,and
matureunderstanding.Sometimes,by
allowingnaturalconsequencestotaketheir
course,parentswillteach children an
important lesson,such as:“If youdon’t
wait half an hour after eatingthat bigmeal,
youmay get sick on theroller coaster ride.”

Atothertimes,parentsmayneedto
imposeartificialconsequences,afterfirst
explainingthereason:“WhenyouhitMindy
justnow,youhurther.Youdonotliketobe
hit,right?So,youshouldnothitothers.
Now,goovertherewhereitisquietandtake
sometimetothinkaboutwhatyoudid.
Then,decidewhatyouneedtodonext.”
Aschildrenmature,theynaturallywant
tomaketheirowndecisions.Ifparents

prohibit children from making decisions
they are capable of making,the parents
undermine their children’s confidence in
their own abilities.Sometimes,parents do
this because they actually do not want
their children to grow up.This
circumvents the goal of helping children
mature.One of the parents’primary goals
is to help their children achieve
responsibility for themselves.
If children have been taught well,if
they trust their parents and respect their
parents’wisdom,they will come to mom
and dad when necessary—not out of fear
or obedience,but because they are mature,
responsible,and respectful.In healthy
families,even adolescents will reach out to
parents for help when they are in over
their heads.The adolescent who goes to a
party,discovers his friends using drugs or
alcohol,and calls mom or dad to come
pick him up is demonstrating the kind of
relationship all parents should want to
have with their children.

Parenthood: The Developmental
Journey

Just as E.Erickson proposed various
stages of child and adult development,
other research examines the stages people
go through in becoming a parent.Unell
andWyckoff (2000) use a developmental
perspective to examine the experience of
raising children.They outline eight

Helping children mature involves allowing them to perform
according to their abilities, even when they make mistakes.

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