Contents xvii
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- PART ONE:ENGINEERING——AN EXCITING PROFESSION
- 1 Introduction to the Engineering Profession
- 1.1 Engineering Work Is All Around You
- 1.2 Engineering as a Profession and Common Traits of Good Engineers
- 1.3 Common Traits of Good Engineers
- 1.4 Engineering Disciplines
- 1.5 Accreditation Board for Engineering and Technology (ABET)
- Professional Profile
- Summary
- Problems
- Impromptu Design I
- 2 Preparing for an Engineering Career
- 2.1 Making the Transition from High School to College
- 2.2 Budgeting Your Time
- 2.3 Daily Studying and Preparation
- 2.4 Getting Involved with an Engineering Organization
- 2.5 Your Graduation Plan
- 2.6 Other Considerations
- Student Profile
- Professional Profile
- Summary
- Problems
- 3 Introduction to Engineering Design
- 3.1 Engineering Design Process
- 3.2 Sustainability in Design
- 3.3 Engineering Economics
- 3.4 Material Selection
- 3.5 Teamwork
- 3.6 Common Traits of Good Teams
- 3.7 Conflict Resolution
- 3.8 Project Scheduling and Task Chart
- 3.9 Evaluating Alternatives
- 3.10 Patent, Trademark, and Copyright
- 3.11 Engineering Standards and Codes
- 3.12 Examples of Standards and Codes Organizations in the United States
- 3.13 Examples of International Standards and Codes
- 3.14 Drinking Water Standards in the United States
- 3.15 Outdoor Air Quality Standards in the United States
- 3.16 Indoor Air Quality Standards in the United States
- Professional Profile
- Summary
- Problems
- Impromptu Design II
- Civil Engineering Design Process: A Case Study: Health Clinic
- Mechanical/Electrical Engineering Design Process: A Case Study: Minnkota Electric Outboard Drive
- 4 Engineering Communication
- 4.1 Communication Skills and Presentation of Engineering Work
- 4.2 Basic Steps Involved in the Solution of Engineering Problems
- 4.3 Homework Presentation
- 4.4 Progress Report, Excutive Summary, and Short Memos
- 4.5 Detailed Technical Report
- 4.6 Oral Communication and Presentation
- 4.7 Engineering Graphical Communication
- Summary
- Problems
- Professional Profile
- 5 Engineering Ethics
- 5.1 Engineering Ethics
- 5.2 The Code of Ethics of the National Society of Professional Engineers
- 5.3 Code of Ethics for Engineers
- 5.4 Engineer’s Creed
- Summary
- Problems
- Engineering Ethics: A Case Study from NSPE*
- PART TWO:ENGINEERING FUNDAMENTALS—CONCEPTS EVERY ENGINEER SHOULD KNOW
- 6 Fundamental Dimensions and Units
- 6.1 Engineering Problems and Fundamental Dimensions
- 6.2 Systems of Units
- 6.3 Unit Conversion
- 6.4 Dimensional Homogeneity
- 6.5 Numerical versus Symbolic Solutions
- 6.6 Significant Digits (Figures)
- 6.7 Engineering Components and Systems
- 6.8 Physical Laws and Observations in Engineering
- 6.9 Learning Engineering Fundamental Concepts and Design Variables from Fundamental Dimensions
- Summary
- Problems
- 7 Length and Length-Related Parameters
- 7.1 Length as a Fundamental Dimension
- 7.2 Measurement of Length
- 7.3 Nominal Sizes versus Actual Sizes
- 7.4 Radians as a Ratio of Two Lengths
- 7.5 Strain as a Ratio of Two Lengths
- 6 A re a
- 7.7 Volume
- 7.8 Second Moments of Areas
- Summary
- Problems
- Impromptu Design III
- An Engineering Marvel: The New York City Water Tunnel No.
- 8 Time and Time-Related Parameters
- 8.1 Time as a Fundamental Dimension
- 8.2 Measurement of Time
- 8.3 Periods and Frequencies
- 8.4 Flow of Traffic
- 8.5 Engineering Parameters Involving Length and Time
- 8.6 Angular Motion
- Professional Profile
- Summary
- Problems
- 9 Mass and Mass-Related Parameters
- 9.1 Mass as a Fundamental Dimension
- 9.2 Measurement of Mass
- 9.3 Density, Specific Volume, and Specific Gravity
- 9.4 Mass Flow Rate
- 9.5 Mass Moment of Inertia
- 9.6 Momentum
- 9.7 Conservation of Mass
- Summary
- Problems
- Impromptu Design IV
- 10 Force and Force-Related Parameters
- 10.1 What We Mean By Force
- 10.2 Newton’s Laws in Mechanics
- 10.3 Moment, Torque——Force Acting at a Distance
- 10.4 Work——Force Acting Over a Distance
- 10.5 Pressure and Stress——Force Acting Over an Area
- 10.6 Modulus of Elasticity, Modulus of Rigidity, and Bulk Modulus of Compressibility
- 10.7 Linear Impulse——Force Acting Over Time
- Summary
- Problems
- Impromptu Design V
- An Engineering Marvel: Caterpillar 797 Mining Truck
- 11 Temperature and Temperature-Related Parameters
- 11.1 Temperature as a Fundamental Dimension
- 11.2 Measurement of Temperature and Its Units
- 11.3 Temperature Difference and Heat Transfer
- 11.4 Thermal Comfort, Metabolic Rate, and Clothing Insulation
- 11.5 Some Temperature-Related Material Properties
- 11.6 Heating Values of Fuels
- 11.7 Degree-Days and Energy Estimation
- Summary
- Professional Profile
- Problems
- 12 Electric Current and Related Parameters
- 12.1 Electric Current as a Fundamental Dimension
- 12.2 Voltage
- 12.3 Direct Current and Alternating Current
- 12.4 Electrical Circuits and Components
- 12.5 Electric Motors
- 12.6 Lighting Systems
- Professional Profile
- Summary
- Problems
- 13 Energy and Power
- 13.1 Work, Mechanical Energy, Thermal Energy
- 13.2 Conservation of Energy——First Law of Thermodynamics
- 13.3 Understanding What We Mean by Power
- 13.4 Watts and Horsepower
- 13.5 Efficiency
- 13.6 Energy Sources, Generation, Consumption
- Student Profile
- Professional Profile
- Summary
- Problems
- Impromptu Design VI
- An Engineering Marvel: Hoover Dam
- USING AVAILABLE SOFTWARE TO SOLVE ENGINEERING PROBLEMS PART THREE:COMPUTATIONAL ENGINEERING TOOLS—
- 14 Electronic Spreadsheets
- 14.1 Microsoft Excel——Basic Ideas
- 14.2 Cells and Their Addresses
- 14.3 Creating Formulas in Excel
- 14.4 Using Excel Functions
- 14.5 Using Excel Logical Functions
- 14.6 Plotting with Excel
- 14.7 Matrix Computation with Excel
- 14.8 Curve Fitting with Excel
- Summary
- Problems
- 15 MATLAB
- 15.1 MATLAB——Basic Ideas
- 15.2 Using MATLAB Built-in Functions
- 15.3 Plotting with MATLAB
- 15.4 Importing Excel and Other Data Files into MATLAB
- 15.5 Matrix Computations with MATLAB
- 15.6 Curve Fitting with MATLAB
- 15.7 Symbolic Mathematics with MATLAB
- Professional Profile
- Summary
- Problems
- TECHNICANS, AND MANAGERS CONVEYING INFORMATION TO OTHER ENGINEERS, MACHINISTS,
- 16 Engineering Drawings and Symbols
- 16.1 Importance of Engineering Drawing
- 16.2 Orthographic Views
- 16.3 Dimensioning and Tolerancing
- 16.4 Isometric View
- 16.5 Sectional Views
- 16.6 Civil, Electrical, and Electronic Drawings
- 16.7 Solid Modeling
- 16.8 Why Do We Need Engineering Symbols?
- 16.9 Examples of Common Symbols In Civil, Electrical, and Mechanical Engineering
- Professional Profile
- Summary
- Problems
- An Engineering Marvel: Boeing 777 Commercial Airplane
- AN IMPORTANT DESIGN DECISION PART FIVE:ENGINEERING MATERIAL SELECTION—
- 17 Engineering Materials
- 17.1 Material Selection
- 17.2 Electrical, Mechanical, and Thermophysical Properties of Materials
- 17.3 Some Common Solid Engineering Materials
- 17.4 Some Common Fluid Materials
- Professional Profile
- Summary
- Problems
- Impromptu Design VII
- An Engineering Marvel: The Jet Engine
- WHY ARE THEY IMPORTANT? PART SIX:MATHEMATICS, STATISTICS, AND ENGINEERING ECONOMICS—
- 18 Mathematics in Engineering
- 18.1 Mathematical Symbols and Greek Alphabet
- 18.2 Linear Models
- 18.3 Nonlinear Models
- 18.4 Exponential and Logarithmic Models
- 18.5 Matrix Algebra
- 18.6 Calculus
- 18.7 Differential Equations
- Summary
- Problems
- 19 Probability and Statistics in Engineering
- 19.1 Probability——Basic Ideas
- 19.2 Statistics——Basic Ideas
- 19.3 Frequency Distributions
- 19.4 Measures of Central Tendency and Variation——Mean, Median, and Standard Deviation
- 19.5 Normal Distribution
- Summary
- Problems
- 20 Engineering Economics
- 20.1 Cash Flow Diagrams
- 20.2 Simple and Compound Interest
- 20.3 Future Worth of a Present Amount
- 20.4 Effective Interest Rate
- 20.5 Present Worth of a Future Amount
- 20.6 Present Worth of Series Payment or Annuity
- 20.7 Future Worth of Series Payment
- 20.8 Summary of Engineering Economics Analysis
- 20.9 Choosing the Best Alternatives——Decision Making
- 20.10 Excel Financial Functions
- Summary
- Problems
- Appendix
- Index