Charles writes a book.
Jake eats a hamburger.
Ben loves Susan.
Maria swims a lap.Question WordVerb Question WordVerbQuestion Word Verb Question Word VerbDirect Objects
Inanimate Things
WhatPersons
WhomWho
What
The towel is big.
Whatis big?Examples:The pool opens.
Whatopens?Identify subjects that are inanimate things with the
question word What:Identify subjects that are people using the question
word Who:Maria swims a lap.
Whoswims a lap?Examples: Ben loves Susan.
Wholoves Susan?To identify who is performing the action, the question
word is placed beforethe verb.The question word that identifies the subject is placed
beforethe verb.Question Words to Identify a SubjectQuestion Words to Identify a Direct ObjectDirect objects, just like subjects, can be either people or things.
Notice the question words used to identify the direct objects.