Index 453
central auditory pathways , 232 , 242 , 243
central canal, spinal cord , 106 , 110 , 111
central caudal nucleus, oculomotor nuclei ,
206 , 207
central cord syndrome , 122 , 123 , 125
central nervous system, divisions and signs ,
10 , 11
central sulcus, insula , 280 , 281
central tegmental tract, midbrain , 152 , 153
central vision, cortical representation , 392 , 393
centrum semiovale, cerebral white matter ,
292 , 293
cerebellar cortex, corticopontocerebellar
pathway , 264 , 265
cerebellar tonsils, midline structure , 258 , 259
cerebellum , 6 , 7 , 248–249
anterior , 249 f
arterial supply , 257 , 258 , 259
arteries , 332 , 333
central nervous system , 10 , 11
cerebellar somatotopy , 251 f
corticopontocerebellar pathway , 264–265
lobes, zones and modules , 252 , 253
midline structures , 257 , 258 , 259
modules , 250 f
nuclei and circuitry , 260–263
peduncles , 256 , 257 , 259
somatotopy and lobules , 254 , 255
cerebral aqueduct of Sylvius , 20
cerebral arteries , 319 , 332 , 333
cerebral cortex, cytoarchitecture , 269 , 282 , 283
cerebral cortical pyramidal cells , 4
cerebral grey matter , 268–269
Brodmann areas , 272 f , 284 , 285
cerebral cytoarchitecture , 282 , 283
inferior cerebral surface , 271 f
inferior face of cerebral hemisphere ,
278 , 279
insula , 280 , 281
lateral cerebral surface , 270 f
lateral face of cerebral hemisphere , 274 , 275
medial cerebral surface , 270 f
medial face of cerebral hemisphere , 276 , 277
cerebral infarction, arterial borderzones , 328
cerebral opercula, insula , 280 , 281
cerebral ventricles , 14 , 20 , 21
cerebrospinal fl uid fl ow , 18 , 19
cerebral white matter , 288 , 292 , 293
Achille–Louis Foville's illustrations , 290 f
commissures and disconnections , 298–301
internal capsule , 296 , 297
long association fi bers , 294 , 295
organization , 291 f
c e r e b r o - s p i n a l fl uid , 6 , 7
fl ow , 14 , 18 , 19
fl ow pattern , 15 f
pons , 154 , 155
cervical plexus , 29 , 50–53
complete drawing , 53
partial drawing , 51
segmental organization of peripheral
nerves , 129 f
cervical spinal cord , 110 , 111
axial section , 108 f
cranial nerve nuclei , 183 , 185
cervico-medullary junction, motor projections ,
164 , 165
Chiari malformation, syndrome , 258
chiasmatic group, hypothalamus , 352 , 353
choroids, eye , 382 , 383 , 384 , 385
choroid plexus , 14 , 18 , 19
chunking, memory , 432 , 433
ciliary body, eye , 382 , 383
ciliary ganglion, pupillary light refl ex , 422 , 423
cingulate g yrus, limbic system , 362 , 363
cingulate sulcus, medial face of cerebrum ,
276 , 277
cingulum
limbic system , 364 , 365
long association fi bers , 294 , 295
circle of Willis , 318 , 322 , 323
circuitry
basal ganglia pathways , 305 , 314 , 315
cerebellum , 260–263
fl ip-fl op switch , 441 , 448 , 449
hippocampus , 359 , 368 , 369
horizontal saccade , 410 , 414 , 415
sleep neurocircuitry , 440 , 442 , 443
suprachiasmatic , 440 , 444 , 445
wakefulness , 440 , 446 , 447
circular sulcus, insula , 280 , 281
cisternal segment, cranial nerve 7 , 222 ,
223 , 225
cisterns , 14 , 22 , 23
classical conditioning, memory , 430 , 431
Claude's syndrome, midbrain , 160 , 166 , 167
climbing fi bers, nuclei and circuitry , 248 ,
260–263
cochlea
auditory physiolog y , 244 , 245
ear , 236 , 237 , 239
cochlear nuclei, auditory physiolog y , 244 , 245
cognition , 426 , 427
apraxia and neglect , 434–437
language disorders , 428 , 429
memory capacity and consolidation , 432 , 433
memory classes , 430 , 431
collateral sulcus, medial face of cerebrum ,
276 , 277
color detection, cone photoreceptors , 400
color processing, visual area , 402 , 403
commissures & disconnections , 289 , 298–301
complete drawing , 301
partial drawing , 299
comprehension, language disorder , 428 , 429
conduction aphasia, language disorder , 428 , 429
cone photoreceptors , 400
consolidation, memory , 432 , 433
contralateral volitional horizontal gaze palsy ,
416 , 417
conus medullaris, spinal canal , 130 , 131
coracobrachialis, brachial plexus , 34 , 35
c o r d fi bers, cerebral white matter , 292 , 293
cornea, eye , 382 , 383
cornu ammonis, hippocampus , 366 , 367
coronal, terminolog y , 4
coronal view
arterial borderzones , 328 , 329
basal ganglia , 305 f , 306 f , 307 f , 308 , 309
brain , 8 , 9
cavernous sinus , 192 , 193
central auditory pathways , 242 , 243
cerebral white matter , 292 , 293
diencephalon , 342 f , 344 , 345
eye , 382 , 383 , 385 , 387
hippocampus , 366 , 367
hypothalamus , 352 , 353
limbic pathways , 364 , 365
pupillary light refl ex , 422 , 423
spinal cord arteries , 334 , 335
corona radiate, cerebral white matter , 292 , 293
corpus callosum
commissure , 298
limbic system , 362 , 363 , 364 , 365
sagittal view , 299 , 301
corpus cerebelli , 252 , 253
corpus striatum, term , 304 , 310 , 311
cortex
circuitry of basal ganglia , 314 , 315
insular , 280 f
cortical cell layers, cerebellum , 260–263
corticobasal degeneration , 300
corticopontocerebellary pathway , 249 , 264 , 265
corticospinal tract fi bers, pons , 154 , 155
corticospinal tracts, medulla , 156 , 157
cranial nerve 3 , 196 , 198 , 199
extraocular movements , 200 , 201
sagittal view , 197 f
cranial nerve 4 , 198 , 199
extraocular movements , 200 , 201
sagittal view , 197 f
cranial nerve 5 , 212
nuclei , 216 , 217
peripheral innervation , 214 , 215
tracts , 218 , 219
cranial nerve 6 , 198 , 199
extraocular movements , 200 , 201
sagittal view , 197 f
cranial nerve 7 , 212 , 213
anatomy , 222–225
complete drawing , 225
innervation , 220 , 221
partial drawing , 223
cranial nerve 9 , 213 , 226 , 227
cranial nerve 10 , 213 , 226 , 227
cranial nerve 12 , 197 , 208 , 209
cranial nerve nuclei , 4 , 174 , 182–187
complete drawing , 185
partial drawing , 183
simplifi ed , 186 , 187
cranial nerves , 196–197
cavernous sinus , 192 , 193
nuclei of cranial nerve 5 , 216
origins , 174 , 178–179
parasympathetic nervous system , 96 , 97
peripheral innervation of nerve 5 , 214 , 215