Index 457Marchiafava–Bignami disorder , 300
maxillary division, cranial nerve 5 , 214 , 215 ,
216 , 217
Meckel's cave
cavernous sinus , 192 , 193
cranial nerve 5 , 216
medial, terminolog y , 4
medial face of cerebrum , 268 , 276 , 277
Brodmann areas , 284 , 285
drawing , 270 f
medial geniculate nucleus
auditory system , 350 , 351
central auditory pathways , 242 , 243
metathalamus , 348 , 349
medial group nuclei, thalamus , 346 , 347 ,
350 , 351
medial longitudinal fasciculus, medulla ,
156 , 157
medial nucleus, oculomotor nuclei , 206 , 207
medial olfactory area , 370 , 371 , 372 , 373
medial olfactory cortex , 374 , 376 , 377
medial posterior choroidal artery, medial
thalamus , 336 , 337
medial rectus , 200 , 201 , 202 , 203
medial vestibular nucleus, eye movement ,
420 , 421
medial vestibulospinal tract, vestibular system ,
240 , 241
median digital sensory branches, hand , 76 , 77
median nerve , 28 , 29 f , 36–42
brachial plexus , 31 , 33 , 35
complete drawing , 41
partial drawings , 37 , 39
medulla , 6 , 7 , 140 , 156 , 157
axial section , 145 f , 147 f
axial view , 227
cardiac refl ex , 102 , 103
cranial nerve 12 , 197 , 208 , 209
cranial nerve nuclei , 183 , 185
medullary syndromes , 170–171
parasympathetic nervous system , 96 , 97
medullary arteries
arterial borderzones , 328
brainstem , 330 , 331
medullary syndromes , 161 , 170 , 171
medulloblastoma tumors , 20
melanocyte stimulating hormone,
hypothalamus , 354 , 355
melatonin, sleep induction , 444
memory
capacity and consolidation , 426 , 432 , 433
classes , 426 , 430 , 431
hippocampus , 362
meningeal layers, cerebrospinal fl uid fl ow ,
18 , 19
meninges , 14 , 16 , 17
meningiomas , 18
mesencephalic nucleus, cranial nerve 5 ,
216 , 217
mesocortex, cerebral cytoarchitecture , 269 ,
282 , 283
mesoderm, spinal and cranial nerve , 174 ,
178 , 179
metathalamus
diencephalon , 344 , 345
lateral geniculate nuclei , 348 , 349
medial geniculate nuclei , 348 , 349
Meyer's loop , 392 , 393 , 395
midbrain , 6 , 7 , 149 , 150–153
axial section , 143 f , 146 f
complete drawing , 153
cranial nerve nuclei , 183 , 185
inferior face of cerebrum , 278 , 279
midbrain syndromes , 160 , 166–167
parasympathetic nervous system , 96 , 97
partial drawing , 151
midbrain syndromes , 160 , 166 , 167
middle (tuberal) group, hypothalamus ,
352 , 353
middle cerebellar peduncle (MCP) , 256 ,
257 , 259
middle cerebellum, arteries , 332 , 333
middle cerebral artery
arterial borderzones , 328 , 329
circle of Willis , 322 , 323
deep cerebral arteries , 326 , 327
leptomeningeal cerebral arteries , 324 , 325
middle cranial fossa, skull base , 188 , 189
middle ear canal, ear , 236 , 237 , 239
middle longitudinal fasciculus, long association
fi bers , 294 , 295
midline nuclear group, thalamus , 348 , 349
midline structures, cerebellum , 257 , 258 , 259
MLF syndrome , 412
modules, cerebellum , 248 , 252 , 253
molecular layer, neocortical cytoarchitecture ,
282 , 283
monaural localization of sound, auditory ,
244 , 245
monocular vision , 406 , 407
Moruzzi, Giuseppe , 446
mossy fi bers, cerebellum , 260 , 261 , 262 f , 263
motion detection, rod photoreceptors , 400
motion processing , occipital-temporal-parietal
junction , 406 , 407
motoneurons, eye movements , 412 , 413
motor laminae, spinal cord , 106 , 110 , 111
motor loop, gag refl ex , 228 , 229
motor nerves
cervical plexus , 50 , 51
muscle stretch refl ex , 132 , 133
M retinal ganglion cells , 420 , 421
Müller glial cells , 388
multiform layer, neocortical cytoarchitecture ,
282 , 283
multiple memory trace theory , 432 , 433
muscle-nerve physiolog y , 128 , 134 , 135
muscle spindle
muscle-nerve physiolog y , 134 , 135
muscle stretch refl ex , 132 , 133
muscle stretch refl ex , 128 , 132 , 133
muscle tone, muscle-nerve physiolog y , 134 , 135musculocutaneous nerve, brachial plexus , 31 ,
33 , 35
myelin, nodes of Ranvier , 134
myotome, spinal and cranial nerve , 174 ,
178 , 179narcolepsy , 448
nasal hemiretina, visual pathway , 390 , 391
navigational disorientation , 404
neighborhood association fi bers, white matter ,
292 , 293
neocortex, cerebral cytoarchitecture , 269 ,
282 , 283
nerve fi ber layer, retina , 386 , 387 , 388 , 389
nerve maps , 74 f , 75 f
nerve roots and rami , 129 , 136 , 137
nervous system
anatomy , 6 , 7
divisions and signs , 10 , 11
orientational planes , 8 , 9
parasympathetic , 96 , 97
sympathetic , 98 , 99
neural crests, spinal and cranial nerve , 174 ,
178 , 179
neural integrator
anatomy and control , 416 , 417
horizontal saccade , 414 , 415
vertical saccades , 418 , 419
neural tube, axial section , 176 f
neuroanatomy , 6 , 7 , 428 , 429
neurocircuitry, sleep , 440 , 442 , 443
neurohypophysis, hypothalamus , 354 , 355
neuronal cell types, retina , 388
neurotransmitters, autonomic fi ber
arrangements , 94 , 95
nodes of Ranvier, myelin , 134
nomenclature
basal ganglia , 304 , 310 , 311
cerebral white matter , 292 , 293
nondeclarative memory , 430 , 431
non-REM (rapid eye movement), sleep
circuitry , 442 , 443
nuclei, cerebellum , 260–263
nuclei and circuitry
cerebellar histological architecture , 262 f
cerebellum , 248 , 260–263
complete drawing , 263
partial drawing , 261
nucleus, sympathetic nervous system , 98 , 99
nucleus ambiguus
cranial nerves 9 & 10 , 226 , 227
gag refl ex , 228 , 229
nucleus of Perlia, oculomotor nuclei , 206 , 207
nucleus reticularis tegmenti pontis (NRTP) ,
420 , 421object recognition pathway
lateral occipital complex , 404 , 405
ventral stream , 400 , 401