Introduction to Corporate Finance

(avery) #1
Ross et al.: Fundamentals
of Corporate Finance, Sixth
Edition, Alternate Edition

II. Financial Statements
and Long−Term Financial
Planning


  1. Working with Financial
    Statements


© The McGraw−Hill^123
Companies, 2002


  1. Calculating Financial Ratios Find the following financial ratios for Smolira
    Golf Corp. (use year-end figures rather than average values where appropriate):
    Short-term solvency ratios
    a.Current ratio
    b.Quick ratio
    c. Cash ratio
    Asset utilization ratios
    d.Total asset turnover
    e. Inventory turnover
    f. Receivables turnover
    Long-term solvency ratios
    g.Total debt ratio
    h.Debt-equity ratio
    i. Equity multiplier
    j. Times interest earned ratio
    k.Cash coverage ratio


CHAPTER 3 Working with Financial Statements 91

SMOLIRA GOLF CORP.
Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2001 and 2002
2001 2002 2001 2002
Assets Liabilities and Owners’ Equity
Current assets
Cash $ 650 $ 710
Accounts receivable 2,382 2,106
Inventory 4,408 4,982
Total $ 7,440 $ 7,798
Fixed assets
Net plant and equipment $13,992 $18,584

Total assets $21,432 $26,382

Current liabilities
Accounts payable $ 987 $ 1,215
Notes payable 640 718
Other 90 230
Total $ 1,717 $ 2,163
Long-term debt $ 4,318 $ 4,190
Owners’ equity
Common stock and paid-in
surplus $10,000 $10,000
Retained earnings 5,397 10,029
Total $15,397 $20,029
Total $21,432 $26,382

SMOLIRA GOLF CORP.
2002 Income Statement
Sales $28,000
Cost of goods sold 11,600
Depreciation 2,140
Earnings before interest and taxes $14,260
Interest paid 980
Taxable income $13,280
Taxes (35%) 4,648
Net income $ 8,632
Dividends $4,000
Addition to retained earnings 4,632

Some recent financial statements for Smolira Golf Corp. follow. Use this in-
formation to work Problems 26 through 30.

Intermediate
(continued)
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