o- Nitrotoluene
toluene :
NITRO DERIVATIVES
was obtained by Beilstein
OF TOLUENE^281
and Kuhlberg [21] from 2,4-dinitro-
(4)
m- Nitrotoluene has also been obtained from p- toluidine by the same workers:
(5)
The fairly pure p- isomer may be isolated from a mixture of nitrotoluenes by
freezing and repeated crystallization.
DINITROTOLUENES
Six isomeric dinitro derivatives of toluene are known: