PDR for Herbal Medicines

(Barré) #1
4
72/BENNET'S ROOT

the lower part, and ovate-lanceolate roughly dentate to
pinnatesect.
Characteristics: The plant's root has a clove-like scent.
Habitat: Bennet's Root is found in central and southern
Europe, central Asia and North America.
Production: Bennet's Root herb is the aerial part of Geum
urbanum. Bennet's Root (root) is the root of Geum urbanum,
which is usually harvested in May and then air-dried or dried
artificially at a maximum of 35° C.
Other Names: Avens Root, Colewort, Herb Bennet, City
Avens, Wild Rye, Way Bennet, Goldy Star, Geum, European
Avens, Blessed Herb, Star of the Earth, Yellow Avens
ACTIONS AND PHARMACOLOGY
COMPOUNDS: BENNET'S ROOT HERB
Tannins: gallo tannins, ellagitannins, including sanguiin H-6,
casuarictin, pendunculagin, potentillin, tellimagrandin I
EFFECTS: BENNET'S ROOT HERB
The drug has an astringent effect.
COMPOUNDS: BENNET'S ROOT (ROOT)
In the freshly harvested rhizome:

Tannins
Gein (eugenol-vicianose): transformed through drying or
size reduction into eugenol
In the dried rhizome and the roots:
Volatile oil (traces): chief components - eugenol, additional-
ly cis- and trans-myrtanal, cis- and trans-myrtanol
EFFECTS: BENNET'S ROOT (ROOT)
The drug has an astringent effect.
INDICATIONS AND USAGE
BENNET'S ROOT HERB
Unproven Uses: Although rarely used today, folk medicine
indications have included use of the drug for digestive
complaints and diarrhea, febrile illnesses, and for muscle and
nerve pain. Use as a bath additive for hemorrhoids seems
plausible due the astringent content.
BENNET'S ROOT (ROOT)
Unproven Uses: Internal folk medicine applications include
use for digestive problems such as loss of appetite and
diarrhea. The root of Bennet's Root has been used externally
as a gargle for gum and mucous membrane inflammations
and as a bath additive or poultice for frost bite, hemorrhoids
and skin diseases. Efficacy appears plausible due to the
astringent properties of the tannins.

Homeopathic Uses: Homeopathic applications include use
for inflammations of the bladder and urinary tract. j


PDR FOR HERBAL MEDICINES

PRECAUTIONS AND ADVERSE REACTIONS
Health risks or side effects following the proper administra-
tion of designated therapeutic dosages are not recorded.
DOSAGE
BENNET'S ROOT HERB
The herb is rarely used medicinally today. It is found in
some pharmaceutical preparations.
BENNET'S ROOT (ROOT)
Mode of Administration: Infusions are drunk or applied as an
external wash or poultice.
Preparation: To prepare an internal infusion, boil 1/2 to 1
teaspoon coarsely powdered drug in water for 10 minutes
and filter. Prepare an external infusion by adding 1 teaspoon
coarsely powdered drug to cold water, bringing it briefly to
the boil, leaving it to steep for 10 minutes and then straining.
Daily Dosage: Infusion (internal): 1 cup lukewarm several
times a day. Infusion (external): Use several times a day for
washes or poultices.
Homeopathic Dosage: 5 drops, 1 tablet or 10 globules every
30 to 60 minutes (acute) or 1 to 3 times a day (chronic);
parenterally: 1 to 2 ml sc acute, 3 times daily; chronic: once
a day (HAB1).
LITERATURE
BENNET'S ROOT HERB
Hansel R, Keller K, Rimpler H, Schneider G (Hrsg.), Hagers
Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, 5. Aufl., Bde 4-6
(Drogen), Springer Verlag Berlin, Heidelberg, New York, 1992-
1994.
Madaus G, Lehrbuch der Biologischen Arzneimittel, Bde 1-3,
Nachdruck, Georg Olms Verlag Hildesheim 1979.
Psenak M et al., (1970) Planta Med 19(2): 154.
Vollmann C, Schultze W, Nelkenwurz. In: DAZ 135(14): 1238-




    1. Vollmann C, Untersuchung der Nelkenwurz. In: DAZ
      131(40):2081. 1991.
      BENNET'S ROOT (ROOT)
      Hansel R, Keller K, Rimpler H, Schneider G (Hrsg.), Hagers
      Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, 5. Aufl., Bde 4-6
      (Drogen), Springer Verlag Berlin, Heidelberg, New York, 1992-



  1. c
    Madaus G, Lehrbuch der Biologischen Arzneimittel, Bde 1-3,
    Nachdruck, Georg Olms Verlag Hildesheim 1979.
    PsenaTc M et al., (1970) Planta Med 19(2):154.
    Wichtl M (Hrsg.), Teedrogen, 4. Aufl., Wiss. Verlagsges.
    Stuttgart 1997.
    Vollmann C, Schultze W, Nelkenwurz. In: DAZ 135(14): 1238-



    1. Vollmann C, Untersuchung der Nelkenwurz. In: DAZ
      131(40):2081. 1991.



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