PDR for Herbal Medicines

(Barré) #1
430 /JAMBOLAN

JAMBOLAN BARK
Approved by Commission E:


  • Diarrhea

  • Inflammation of the mouth and pharynx

  • Inflammation of the skin '
    Unproven Uses: Preparations are used internally for bronchi-
    tis, asthma, and dysentery, and externally for ulcers.
    Indian Medicine: The drug is used for diabetes, leucorrhea,
    stomachache, fever, dysuria, and inflammation of the skin.
    Homeopathic Uses: Syzygium cumini is used for diabetes.
    PRECAUTIONS AND ADVERSE REACTIONS
    JAMBOLAN SEED
    No health hazards or side effects are known in conjunction
    with the proper administration of designated therapeutic
    dosages. Administration in the presence of diabetes mellitus
    is not recommended, due to the fact that the blood sugar-
    reducing effect is Unproven.


JAMBOLAN BARK
No health hazards or side effects are known in conjunction
with the proper administration of designated therapeutic
dosages.
DOSAGE
JAMBOLAN SEED
Daily Dosage: A single dose is made up of 30 seeds (1.9 gm)
in powdered form.

JAMBOLAN BARK
Mode of Administration: As a comminuted herb for decoc-
tions and other galenic preparations for internal use (gargle,
infusion) and local application (compresses).
Preparation: To make a decoction for internal and external
use, place 1 to 2 teaspoonfuls of comminuted drug in about
150 ml cold water, bring to a boil, simmer for 5 to 10
minutes and strain.

Daily Dosage: The average daily dosage is 3 to 6 gm drug.
Homeopathic Dosage: 5 drops, 1 tablet or 10 globules every
30 to 60 minutes (acute) or 1 to 3 times a day (chronic);
parenterally:T to 2 ml sc, acute: 3 times a day; chronic: once
a day (HAB1).

LITERATURE
JAMBOLAN SEED
Bhatia IS et al., PM 28:346. 1975. Saeed MT et al., J Oil
Technol Assoc India 19:86-88. 1991. Bhatia IS et al., PH
10:219. 1971. Desai HK et al., Ind J Chem 13:97-98. 1975.

Jain, SR, Sharma SN, (1967) Planta Med 15(4):439.


Linde H, (1983) Arch Pharm 316(11):971.


Mukherjee SK et al., (1963) Ind Med Gaz 3:97.


PDR FOR HERBAL MEDICINES

Nair AGR, Subramanian S, (1962) J Sci Ind Res India 2IB,


  1. s
    Shrothi, DS et al., (1963) Ind J Med Res 51:464.
    Further information in:
    Hansel R, Keller K, Rimpler H, Schneider G (Hrsg.), Hagers
    Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, 5. Aufl., Bde 4-6
    (Drogen): Springer Verlag Berlin, Heidelberg, New York, 1992-


  2. Hoppe HA, (1975-1987) Drogenkunde, 8. Aufl., Bde 1-3: W de
    Gruyter Verlag, Berlin, New York.
    Oliver-Bever B (Ed.), Medicinal Plants of Tropical West Africa,
    Cambridge University Press, Cambridge 1986.
    JAMBOLAN BARK
    Bhargava KK et al., Curr Sci 43:645-646. 1974.
    Bhargava KK et al., Curr Sci 43:645. 1974.
    Bhatia IS et al., PM 28:346. 1975.
    Jain, SR, Sharma SN, (1967) Planta Med 15(4):439.
    Kopanski L, Schnelle G, PM 54:572. 1988.
    Linde H, (1983) Arch Pharm 316(11):971.
    Mukherjee SK et al., (1963) Ind Med Gaz 3:97.
    Nair AGR, Subramanian S, (1962) J Sci Ind Res India 2IB,




  3. Sengupta D, Das PB, J Ind Chem Soc 42:255. 1965.
    Shrothi DS et al., (1963) Ind J Med Res 51:464.
    Further information in:
    Hansel R, Keller K, Rimpler H, Schneider G (Hrsg.), Hagers
    Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, 5. Aufl., Bde 4-6
    (Drogen): Springer Verlag Berlin, Heidelberg, New York, 1992-




  4. Hoppe HA, (1975-1987) Drogenkunde, 8. Aufl., Bde 1-3: W de
    Gruyter Verlag, Berlin, New York.
    Oliver-Bever B (Ed.), Medicinal Plants of Tropical West Africa,
    Cambridge University Press, Cambridge 1986.




Japanese Atractylodes


Atractylodes japonica
DESCRIPTION
Medicinal Parts: The medicinal parts of the plant are the
whole plant and roots.

Flower and Fruit: The composite flowers are surrounded by
bracts. The capitulas are apical and upright, with a diameter
of 1.5 to 2 cm. The calyx is double-rowed and double-
pinnate. The lingual florets are in 7 or 8 rows, whitish and 1
to 1.2 cm long. The fruit is an achaene. The pappus is
brownish and 8 to 9 mm long.
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