Lubricant Additives

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248 Lubricant Additives: Chemistry and Applications



  1. Mukkamala, R., Thioimidazolidine Derivatives as Oil-Soluble Additives for Lubricating Oils, EP Patent
    Application No. EP 1,229,023 B1, 2003 and EP 1,361,217 B1, 2005.

  2. Nalesnik, T.E., Oxadiazole Additives for Lubricants, US Patent No. 6,551,966 B2, 2003.

  3. Nalesnik, T.E., Thiadiazolidine Additives for Lubricants, US Patent No. 6,559,107 B2, 2003.

  4. Camenzind, H. and Nesvadba, P., Lubricant Composition Comprising an Allophanate Extreme-pressure,
    Anti-wear Additive, US Patent No. 5,084,195, 1992 and 5,300,243, 1994.

  5. Zhang et al., A Study of 2-Alkyldithio-benzoxazoles as Novel Additives, Tribology Letters, 7, 173 –177,
    1999.

  6. Polishuk, A.T., and Farmer, H.H., NLGI Spokesman, 43, 200, 1979.

  7. Schumacher, R. et al., Improvement of Lubrication Breakdown Behavior of Isogeometrical Phosphorus
    Compounds by Antioxidants, Wear, 146, 25–35, 1991.

  8. Schumacher, R. et al., Tribofragmentation and Antiwear Behavior of Isogeometric Phosphorus
    Compounds, Tribology International, 30(3), 199, 1997.

  9. Okorodudu, A.O.M., Organophosphorus Derivatives of Benzotriazole, US Patent No. 3,986,967, 1976.

  10. Farng, L.O. and Horodysky, A.G., Phenylenediamine-derived Phosphonates as Multifunctional Additives
    for Lubricants, US Patent No. 5,171,465, 1992.

  11. Hotten, B.W., Bisphosphoramides, US Patent No. 3,968,157, 1976.

  12. Andrew, D.L. and Moore, G.G., Lubricating Grease Composition with Increased Corrosion Inhibition,
    EP-903398, 1999.

  13. Cier, R.J. and Bridger, R.F., US Patent No. 4,025,446, 1977.

  14. Pratt, R.J., US Patent No. 3,941,808, 1976.

  15. Daly, D.T., Adams, P.E., and Jackson, M.M., US Patent No. 6,224,642 B1, 2001.

  16. Nalesnik, T.E., Alkyl Hydrazide Additives for Lubricants, US Patent No. 6,667,282 B2, 2003.

  17. Nalesnik, T.E., 1,3,4-Oxadiazole Additives for Lubricants, US Patent No. 6,566,311 B1, 2003.

  18. Avery, N.L. et al., Friction Modifi ers and Antiwear Additives for Fuels and Lubricants, US Patent
    No. 5,538,653, 1996.

  19. Farng, L.O. et al., Triazole-maleate Adducts as Metal Passivators and Antiwear Additives, US Patent
    No. 5,578,556, 1996.

  20. Farng, L.O. et al., Fuel Composition Comprising Triazole-derived Acid-esters or Ester-amide-amine
    Salts as Antiwear Additives, US Patent No. 5,516,341, 1996.

  21. Nalesnik, T.E., Alkyl-Succinhydrazide Additives for Lubricants, US Patent No. 6,706,671 B2, 2004.

  22. Nalesnik, T.E. and Barrows, F., Tri-glycerinate Vegetable Oil-Succinihydrazide Additives for Lubricants,
    US Patent No. 6,559,106 B1, 2003.

  23. Levine, J.A. and Wu, S., Borate Ester Lubricant Additives, US Patent Application 2004/0235681,
    2004.

  24. Farng, L.O. et al., Mixed Alcohol/Dimercaptothiadiazole-Derived Hydroxy Borates as Antioxidant/
    Antiwear Multifunctional Additives, US Patent No. 5,137,649, 1992.

  25. Farng, L.O. et al., Lubricant Additives, US Patent No. 5,288,988, 1994.

  26. Watts, R.F. et al., Power Transmission Fluids with Improved Extreme Pressure Lubrication Characteristics
    and Oxidation Resistance, US Patent No. 6,534,451 B1, 2003.

  27. Farng, L.O. et al., Load-Carrying Additives based on Organo-Phosphites and Amine Phosphates, US
    Patent No. 5,681,798, 1997.

  28. Anon, The Future of Chlorine in Metalworking Fluids, Lubrication Engineering, 35(5), 266–271,
    1979.

  29. Furey, M.J. and Kajdas, C., Wear Reducing Compositions and Methods for Their Use, US Patent No.
    5,880072, 1999.

  30. Baranski, J.R. and Migdal, C.A., Phenolic Borates and Lubricants Containing Same, US Patent No.
    5,698,499, 1997.

  31. Roby, S.H. and Ruelas, S.G., Engine Oil Compositions, US Patent Application 2005/0070450 A1,
    2005.

  32. Williamson, W.F and Rhodes, B., Non-Phosphorus, Non-Metallic Anti-wear Compound and Friction
    Modifi er, International Patent Application WO 00/42134, 2000.

  33. Yoon, B.A. et al., Borated-Epoxidized Polybutenes as Low Ash Anti-wear additives for Lubricants,
    US Patent Application Serial No. 10/951356, EP Patent Application No. EP1699909 A1 and PCT/
    US2004/042149, 2004.

  34. Tan, I., Lubricant Additives—Treats and Opportunities, Lubricants World, July/August, 16–19, 2003.

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