The customer market domain: Managing relationships with buyers 151
The first step was to encourage non-members to become members, as
shown in the lower half of the donor pyramid in Figure 2.6.4. This had
been the main focus of their marketing efforts. The pyramid was based on
the premise that individuals could be upgraded to greater levels of
involvement. Although it was recognized that not every person will reach
the highest level of the pyramid, once someone had joined programmes
were developed to increase their level of commitment and support to the
Society in order to facilitate their progress up to the next stage and build a
deeper relationship once a prospect becomes a member of the Society.
However, this encouraged the neglect of those who didn’t rise up the
stages and fall-out of members was common. For example, an old-age pen-
sioner with little disposable income may pay a concessionary rate and
could never afford to donate. Under the pyramid approach he or she
would receive appeal communications that were not relevant to them and
they would not respond. They would eventually come to be regarded as
not valuable to the Society and be neglected, yet they could suddenly leave
Legacy Mail order Regular VISA Fellow/International
left by member Buyer Card User Member
Covenanted Appeal VISA Card Covenanted
Donor Holder Member
Appeal Member on
Donor Direct Debit
Retained
RSPB
Member
RSPB
Member
Name and Address
entered onto ‘warm’ file
Non-members but catalogue or
raffle ticket buyer or reserve visitor
Potential members – Unknown to RSPB
Building
the
Relationship
Creating
Membership
Figure 2.6.4 The donor pyramid.