PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY IN BRIEF

(Wang) #1
CHAP. 6: THERMODYNAMICS OF HOMOGENEOUS MIXTURES [CONTENTS] 147

Solution
Substituting into (6.36) and (6.39) gives

∆solHethanol =

− 980

0. 1

=− 9800 J mol−^1.

∆HM =

− 9800

4. 9 / 0 .1 + 1

=− 196 J mol−^1.

Note:Itis important to point out that the enthalpy of mixing ∆HMrelates to one mole
of a mixture while the heat of solution relates to one mole of a solute.
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