CHAP. 13: PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY OF SURFACES [CONTENTS] 447
Obr.13.4:Adsorption isotherms
For an ideal mixtureci
(
∂lnγi[c]
∂ci
)
T
→0 we have
Γi, 1 =−
ci
RT
(
∂γ
∂ci
)
T
. (13.29)
This equation allows for determining the relative adsorption of a dissolved component in the
surface layer provided that we knowγ=γ(ci).
Example
Given that Szyszkowski’s equation (13.25) applies, derive relations forΓ 2 , 1 at low, medium and
high concentrations. Assume ideal behaviour of the solution.