170 The Business of Value Investing
businesses. The obvious ones that come to mind are Coca - Cola,
American Express, the Washington Post, and GEICO. Remember
that we are investing in growth at a reasonable price, not growth at
any price. This distinction is of paramount importance, and under-
standing it can prevent serious loss to the investor. GARP busi-
nesses, when you fi nd them, are very simple investments. You buy
them and sit still. See Table 8.3.
Even when sitting still, however, the investors ’ work is not
complete. On the contrary, once an investment is made, the work
becomes more painstaking. Determining that a security is under-
valued and suitable for purchase is one thing; ensuring that the
business remains an attractive investment is quite another. At a
minimum, investors should check on the status of the investment
quarterly along with the required regulatory fi lings issued by the
business to the Securities and Exchange Commission. The purpose
of these regular checkups is to be on the lookout for any signifi -
cant signs that the overall fundamental condition of the business is
deteriorating. Making such a determination is both part art and sci-
ence. Generally, quarterly performance should be of no signifi cant
concern if the investment made truly satisfi ed the conditions of an
undervalued one with a satisfactory margin of safety. Of course,
Table 8.3 Benefits of Sitting on Your Assets
Company
Stock Price on
1/02/1980
Stock Price on
12/31/2008 Total Return
Coca-Cola $1.40 $45.27 3,134%
American Express $1.91 $18.55 871%
Washington Post $20.25 $390.25 1,827%
S&P 500 Index 105.76 903.25 754%
Note: 1980 prices are split adjusted.
Data source: http://www.bigcharts.marketwatch.com.
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