INDEX 503
of gauge theory, 165
representation transformation
SU( 2 ), 188
SU( 3 ), 188
Ricci curvature, 396
Ricci curvature tensor, 147
Ricci tensor, 67
Riemannian geometry, 109
Riemannian manifold, 11 , 108 , 396
Riemannian metric,109,110
Rubin rotational curve, 471
S
Sakata model
of hadrons, 283
Sakata’s explanation, 277
scalar curvature, 68
scalar gluons, 216
scalar photon, 314
3.4.5 Scalar potential theorem
scattering, 261 , 304
Schr ̈odinger equation, 86 , 335
Hamiltonian system for, 102
Schwarzschild metric, 397 , 400 , 432
Schwarzschild solution, 36
Seyfert galaxy, 443
3.2.2 Sobolev embedding theorem.
3.2.1 Sobolev spaces of tensor fields.
solar neutrino problem, 346
solar neutrinos
discrepancy of, 346
space curved energy, 485
spectral equations
baryon, 370
meson, 370
Spectral Theorem of Elliptic Operators,
168
spectral theory, 166
spherical universe, 466
spherically symmetric gravitational field,
397
spin, 258
spin operator, 333
spinor transformation, 118
spiral galaxy, 445 , 448
spontaneous gauge symmetry breaking,
45
spontaneous symmetry-breaking
PID mechanism of, 241
stable manifold, 480
star, 412
luminosity of, 412
mass of, 412
parameter relation of, 412
radius of, 412
surface temperature of, 412
starburst, 443
stellar atmosphere, 408
7.2.4 Stellar atmospheric circulations
stellar cluster, 412
stellar dynamics, 414
main driving force for, 414
stellar interior circulation, 418
strange number, 260
strong charge, 180
strong decay, 306
strong force, 180 , 219
strong force potential, 207
strong interacting decay, 303
strong interaction, 14 , 182
bound energy, 226
field equations for the, 216
short-range nature of, 233
strong interaction potential, 219
layered formula of, 223
strong interaction potentials, 218
strong magnetic potential, 207
subatomic particle
energy level, 358
mediator cloud, 324
Sudbury Neutrino Observatory, 349
Super-K experiment, 349
superconductivity, 199
supernova, 414 , 429
symmetry-breaking, 45
T
tangent bundle, 113
tangent space, 112
Taylor instability, 452