Cultural Geography

(Nora) #1
challenge to the familiar colonial role of ‘racial
studies’ (as supplier of anthropological informa-
tion on colonial subjects) as well as to its more
contemporary incarnation (as the social analysis
of the predicament of racialized minorities in the
west). This also implies that the tradition of
emphasizing the racialization of localities as the
principal research focus of ‘racial geography’
needs to be widened to enable a fuller apprecia-
tion of the intersections of race and geography.
Geographers cannot avoid issues of racial and
ethnic division: they are part and parcel of the
discipline’s history and its most basic vocabular-
ies. However, perhaps because of this, geographers
are well placed to provide a more insightful and
considered judgement than social critics for
whom ideas like ‘European’, ‘western’, ‘African’
and so on are less clearly visible as contingent
and mutable creations.

NOTE

1 But see Lambert’s (2001) recent geography of ‘racial
reinscription’ (p. 335) in colonial Barbados.

REFERENCES

Allen, T.W. (1994) The Invention of the White Race.
London: Verso.
Anderson, K. (1987) ‘Chinatown as an idea: the power of
place and institutional practice in the making of a racial
category’, Annals, Association of American Geogra-
pher77: 580–98.
Anderson, K. (1988) ‘Cultural hegemony and the race-
definition process in Chinatown, Vancouver:
1880–1980’, Environment and Planning D: Society and
Space6: 127–49.
Anderson, K. (1991) Vancouver’s Chinatown: Racial
Discourse in Canada1875–1980. Montreal: McGill–
Queens University Press.
Anderson, K. (1993a) ‘Constructing geographies: “race”,
place and the making of Sydney’s Aboriginal Redfern’,
in P. Jackson and J. Penrose (eds) Constructions of
Race, Place and Nation. London: UCL Press.
Anderson, K. (1993b) ‘Place narratives and the origins of
the Aboriginal settlement in inner Sydney, 1972–1973’,
Journal of Historical Geography9 (3): 314–35.
Back, L. (1996) New Ethnicities and Urban Culture:
Racisms and Multiculture in Young Lives. London:
UCL Press.
Back, L. and Keith. M. (1999) ‘“Rights and wrongs”:
youth, community and narratives of racial violence’, in
P. Cohen (ed.) New Ethnicities, Old Racisms.London:
Zed.
Back, L. and Nayak, A. (1999) ‘Signs of the times?
Violence, graffiti and racism in the English suburbs’, in

T. Allen and J. Eade (eds) Divided Europeans: Under-
standing Ethnicities in Conflict. The Hague: Kluwer.
Barlett, R. (1994) The Making of Europe: Conquest, Colo-
nization and Cultural Change 950–1350. London:
Penguin.
Becker, S. (1991) ‘Russia between East and West: the
intelligentsia, Russian national identity, and the Asian
borderlands’, Central Asian Review10 (4): 47–64.
Bhabha, H.K. (1990) ‘The third space: interview with
Homi Bhabha’, in J. Rutherford (ed.) Identity: Commu-
nity, Culture, Difference. London: Lawrence and
Wishart.
Bonnett, A. (1993) ‘Forever ‘white’? Challenges and
alternatives to a ‘racial’ monolith’, New Community
20 (1): 173–80.
Bonnett, A. (1997) ‘Geography, “race” and Whiteness:
invisible traditions and current challenges’, Area29 (3):
193–9.
Bonnett, A. (2000a) White Identities: Historical and Inter-
national Perspectives.Harlow: Pearson.
Bonnett, A. (2000b) Anti-racism.London: Routledge.
Burgess, J.A. (1985) ‘News from nowhere: the press, the
riots and the myth of the inner city’, in J. Burgess and
J.R. Gold (eds) Geography, the Media and Popular
Culture. Kent: Croom Helm.
Carrier, J. (ed.) 1995 OccidentalismOxford: Oxford
University Press.
Carrington, B., Bonnett, A., Demaine, I., Hall, I., Nayak, A.,
Short, G., Skelton, C., Smith and Tomlin, R. (2001)
Ethnicity and the Professional Socialisation of Teachers.
London: Teacher Training Agency.
Chen, X. (1995) Occidentalism: A Theory of Counter-
Discourse in Post-Mao China. New York: Oxford
University Press.
Cohen, P. (1993) Home Rules: Some Reflections on
Racism and Nationalism in Everyday Life.London:
University of East London.
Cohen, P. (1999) ‘Through a glass darkly: intellectuals on
race’, in P. Cohen (ed.) New Ethnicities, Old Racisms.
London: Zed.
Colls, R. (1986) ‘Englishness and the political culture’, in
R. Colls and P. Dodd (eds) Englishness: Politics and
Culture 1880–1920. London: Croom Helm.
Delanty, G. (1995) Inventing Europe: Idea, Identity, Real-
ity. Basingstoke: Macmillan.
Dwyer, O. and Jones III, J. (2000) ‘White socio-spatial epis-
temology’, Social and Cultural Geography1 (2): 209–22.
Frankenberg, R. (1993) ‘Growing up white: feminism,
racism and the social geography of childhood’, Femi-
nist Review45: 51–84.
Frankenberg, R. (1994) White Women, Race Matters:
The Social Construction Of Whiteness. Minnesota,
Minneapolis University Press.
Frankenberg, R. (ed.) (1997) Displacing Whiteness.
Durham: Duke University Press.
Frey, W. and Liaw, K. (1997) ‘Immigrant concentration
and domestic migrant dispersal: is movement to non-
metropolitan areas “white flight”?’, Professional
Geographer50 (2): 215–32.
Gilroy, P. (1987) There Ain’t No Black in the Union Jack.
London: Routledge.

310 PLACING SUBJECTIVITIES

3029-ch15.qxd 03-10-02 10:54 AM Page 310

Free download pdf