Cultural Geography

(Nora) #1
(2002) makes a similar observation in the context of
Japan that while male foreign workers in the construc-
tion and manufacturing industries are often discussed
in terms of labour policy, women immigrant workers
are discussed in terms of morality and policing, and
remain beyond the pale of discourse on citizenship. It
is hence noteworthy that the limited discourse in
Singapore which has developed in the public arena on
foreign domestic workers tends to be where colonial
metaphors surface most.

REFERENCES

Abbas, A. (1997) Hong Kong: Culture and the Politics of
Disappearance.Minneapolis: University of Minnesota
Press.
Aguilar, F.V. Jr (1996) ‘Filipinos as transnational
migrants: guest editor’s preface’, Philippine Socio-
logical Review44: 4–11.
Alatas, S.F. (1995) ‘The theme of “relevance” in Third
World human sciences’, Singapore Journal of Tropical
Geography16 (2): 123–40.
Alatas, S.F. (2001) ‘Introduction: alternative discourses in
Southeast Asia’, in S.F. Alatas (ed.) Reflections on
Alternative Discourses from Southeast Asia. Singapore:
Centre for Advanced Studies and Pagesetters Services.
pp. 13–31.
Anderson, K. (2000) ‘Thinking “postnationally”: dialogue
across multicultural, indigenous, and settler spaces’,
Annals of the Association of American Geographers
90 (2): 381–91.
Anthias, F. (1998) ‘Evaluating “diaspora”: Beyond ethni-
city?’,Sociology32 (3): 557–80.
Appadurai A. (1990) Disjuncture and difference in the
global cultural economy’, in M. Featherstone (ed.)
Global Culture: Nationalism, Globalization and
Modernity. London: Sage. pp. 295–310.
Atal, Y. (1981) ‘The call for indigenization’, International
Social Science Journal33 (1): 189–97.
Barnett, C. (1997) ‘ “Sing along with the common people”:
politics, postcolonialism and other figures’, Environ-
ment and Planning D: Society and Space15: 137–54.
Bonnemaison, S. (1997) ‘Encounter with the past: design
work for a postcolonial commemoration’, Antipode 29
(4): 345–55.
Brah, A. (1996) Cartographies of Diaspora: Contesting
Identities. London: Routledge.
Cartier, C.L. (1993) ‘Creating historic open space in
Melaka’, Geographical Review83: 359–73.
Cartier, C.L. (1997) ‘The dead, place/space, and social
activism: constructing the nationscape in historic
Melaka’, Environment and Planning D: Society and
Space15: 555–86.
Chang, T.C. (1997) ‘Heritage as a tourism commodity:
traversing the tourist–local divide’, Singapore Journal
of Tropical Geography18: 46–68.
Chang, T.C. (2000) ‘Singapore’s little India: a tourists
attraction as a contested landscape’, Urban Studies
37 (2): 343–66.

Chang, T.C. and Yeoh, B.S.A. (1999) ‘ “New Asia –
Singapore”: communicating local cultures through
global tourism’, Geoforum30: 101–15.
Chew, E.C.T. (1991) ‘The Singapore national identity: its
historical evolution and emergence’, in E.C.T. Chew
and E. Lee (eds) A History of Singapore. Singapore:
Oxford University Press. pp. 357–68.
Chua, B.H. (1995) ‘That imagined space: nostalgia for
kampungs’, in B.S.A. Yeoh and L. Kong (eds) Portraits
of Places: History, Community and Identity in
Singapore. Singapore: Times Editions. pp. 222–41.
Cleary, M.C. (1997) ‘Colonial and post-colonial urbanism
in north-west Borneo’, in R. Jones and B.J. Shaw (eds)
Contested Urban Heritage. Aldershot: Ashgate. p. 28.
Clifford, J. (1997) Routes: Travel and Translation in the
Late Twentieth Century. Cambridge, MA: Harvard
University Press.
Cohen, R. (1997) Global Diasporas: An Introduction.
London: UCL Press.
Devan, J. (1999) ‘My country, my people’, in K.W. Kwok,
C.G. Kwa, L. Kong and B. Yeoh (eds) Our Place in
Time: Exploring Heritage and Memory in Singapore.
Singapore: Singapore Heritage Society. pp. 21–33.
Driver, F. and Gilbert, D. (1998) ‘Heart of empire?
Landscape, space and performance in imperial
London’, Environment and Planning D: Society and
Space16: 11–28.
Driver, F. and Gilbert, D. (1999) (eds) Imperial Cities:
Landscape, Display and Identity. Manchester:
Manchester University Press.
Duncan, J.S. (1985) ‘Individual action and political power:
a structuration perspective’, in R.J. Johnston (ed.) The
Future of Geography. London: Methuen. pp. 174–89.
Fincher, R. and Jacobs, J. (1998) (eds) Cities of Differ-
ence, New York: Guilford.
Gilroy, P. (1993) The Black Atlantic: Modernity and
Double Consciousness. Cambridge, MA: Harvard
University Press.
Hall, S. (1995) ‘New cultures for old’, in D. Massey and
P. Jess (eds) A Place in the World? Places, Cultures
and Globalization. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
pp. 175–213.
Hall, S. (1996) ‘What was “the post-colonial”? Thinking
at the limit’, in I. Chambers and L. Curti (eds) The Post-
Colonial Question: Common Skies, Divided Horizons.
London: Routledge. pp. 242–60.
Harper, T.N. (1997) ‘Globalism and the pursuit of authen-
ticity: the making of a diasporic public sphere in
Singapore’, Sojourn12 (2): 261–92.
Harvey, D. (2000) Spaces of Hope. Edinburgh: Edinburgh
University Press.
Hau, C. (2000) ‘Colonialism, communism, and nation-
state formation: the haunting of Asia and Asians’, in
K.-W. Kwok, I. Arumugam, K. Chia and C.K. Lai (eds)
‘WeAsians’: Between Past and Future. Singapore:
Singapore Heritage Society. pp. 78–97.
Huang, S., Teo, P. and Heng, H.M. (1995) ‘Conserving
the civic and cultural district: state policies and public
opinion’, in B.S.A. Yeoh and L. Kong (eds) Portraits of
Places: History, Community and Identity in Singapore.
Singapore: Times Editions. pp. 24–45.

378 AFTER EMPIRE

3029-ch19.qxd 03-10-02 10:58 AM Page 378

Free download pdf