The Structural Conservation of Panel Paintings

(Amelia) #1
The original fifteenth-century paint was consolidated with fish
glue and the surface lightly cleaned with saliva. Most of the nineteenth-
and twentieth-century restorations were removed with either a methylcel-
lulose gel or an acetone gel, according to which binding media was used in
the later restorations. A new ground of gesso was applied after the wood
had been prepared with glue size. The decorative elements were repainted
with gouache and dry pigments in Arkon P90 resin^22 as a binder. New gild-
ing was applied in the traditional manner. All new inpainting was executed
to match the aged, original fifteenth-century paint.
Through the conservation treatments discussed above, this Italian
Renaissance masterpiece has regained some of its former glory (Figs. 18, 19).

A R S   D P  G 491

Figure 16
View of the small ceiling from the window
niche during the conservation treatment. This
portion of the ceiling was almost entirely
repainted in the nineteenth century. The deco-
rative borders, with their fifteenth-century
gilding and azurite paint, are mostly original.


Figure 17
X radiogr aph of the ceiling of the window
niche, showing the absence ofjoinery and
theabundant use of nails. The fifteenth-
century paint has survived only fragmentarily,
as can be seen, for example, in the octagons,
which have dark “islands” of slightly denser
original paint.

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