Aisha.  All we  know    for certain is  that    while   the advice
he   gave    Muhammad    might   be  seen    by  some    as
refreshingly    forthright, it  also    seems   peculiarly  curt.
“There  are many    women   like    her,”   he  said.   “God    has
freed   you from    constraints.    She is  easily  replaced.”  There
are plenty  more    ɹsh in  the sea,    that    is. Divorce her and
be  rid of  the whole   affair.
It  was the ɹrst    open    expression  of  the crack   in  the
newly   formed  bedrock of  Islam—the   jagged  break,  barely
perceptible at  ɹrst,   that    would   develop into    a   major   fault
line.   The casual  dismissiveness  of  Ali’s   words,  the barely
concealed   contempt,   didn’t  just    sting   but cut to  the bone.
Yet the casualness  is  precisely   what    makes   it  so  humanly
persuasive. That     throwaway   phrasing,   that    evident
disdain,    that    apparent    willingness to  believe in  Aisha’s
inɹdelity—all   this    she would   hold    against him as  long    as
she lived.
There    is  no  record  of  whatever    else    Ali     may     have
advised,    though  he  almost  certainly   said    more.   Not only
is  the curtness    of  his response    strangely   uncharacteristic,
but so  too is  the fact    that    it  failed  to  take    into    account
Muhammad’s   dilemma.    Divorcing   Aisha   would   solve
nothing,    for the rumors  of  inɹdelity   would   still   stand
unchallenged,    eroding     Muhammad’s  authority.
Resolution   could   come    only    by  grace   of  a   higher
authority,  which   was exactly what    now happened.
After   three   weeks   of  indecision, Muhammad    went    to