photochemical reactions. Irradiation of1ausing 313-nm light in
an Ar-saturated acetonitrile solution gave (OC-6-34)-[Re(bpy)
(CO) 2 (CH 3 CN)Cl] ( 4 ), which is a CO ligand substitution product
and (OC-6-24)-[Re(bpy)(CO) 2 Cl(CH 3 CN)] ( 5 ), an isomer of 4
(Eq. 11). Complex 5 was isomerized to (OC-6-44)-[Re(bpy)
(CO) 2 (CH 3 CN)Cl] ( 6 ) even in the dark ( 51 ). The reaction quan-
tum yield evaluated from the consumption of complex1awas
0.010.001, which increased using higher-energy light.
CO
CO
CO CO CO
CO
CO
CO
Re Re
Re
CO+
N N
N
in the dark N
5
6
N
N
NCCH 3
NCCH 3
NCCH 3
1a 4
hn (313 nm)
in CH 3 CN
Cl Ar sat. Cl
Cl
Cl
N
N
Re
ð 11 Þ
Photochemical isomerization of1ato themer-isomer ( 7 ) in a CO-
saturated THF solution proceeded by 313-nm irradiation instead
of the ligand substitution reaction (Eq. 12) ( 52 ).
CO
CO in THF
under CO
fac-[Re(bpy)(CO) 3 Cl] mer-[Re(bpy)(CO) 3 Cl]
hn (313 nm)
CO
Cl
N Re
N
CO
Cl
CO
CO
1a 7
N Re
N
ð 12 Þ
The photochemical ligand substitution reaction of 1a was
investigated by ultrafast TR-IR spectroscopy (Fig. 16) ( 51 ). An
acetonitrile solution of1awas irradiated by a 266-nm laser pulse
(150 fs pulse width). A broad IR absorption band which was
attributed to the reaction products in higher vibrational excited
states was produced within 1 ps after the laser flash. The broad
band sharpened and a n 00 peak at 1828 cm^1 of the reaction
product was observed in the 50- to 100-ps duration. This time
scale is much shorter than the decay of the lowest^3 MLCT excited
state (right-hand side of Fig. 16). The TR-IR results indicate that
this photochemical reaction proceeds from higher vibrational
states or high-energy electronic excited states instead of the
lower vibrational excited states of^3 MLCT and thermal accessible
states from^3 MLCT such as the^3 LF state.
RHENIUM(I) DIIMINE COMPLEXES 165