G. PHOTOCHEMICALREACTIONS OF THELIGAND INRe(I) COMPLEXES
Three types of photochemical reactions of the ligand in
rhenium(I) diimine carbonyl complexes have been reported by
several authors.
fac-[Re(bpy)(CO) 3 (4-cyanopyridine)]þ (2c) was irradiated at
355 nm in a CO 2 -saturated triethanolamine (TEOA)–DMF (1:5
v/v) solution givingfac-[Re(bpy)(CO) 3 (CN)] ( 8 ) with a 53% quan-
tum yield (Eq. 13) ( 53 ). This reaction proceeds via the photo-
chemical reduction of2cby TEOA.
CO
CO
hn (365 nm)
CO
in TEOA/DMF (1:5 v/v)
CO 2 sat. CO
CO
CO
2c
8
53%
CN
CN
N Re Re
N N
N
ð 13 Þ
The second example is the photoinduced alkylation of the
bipyridine ligand in fac-Re(bpy)(CO) 3 Br in the presence of
triethylamine (TEA) in a DMF solution (Eq. 14) ( 54 ).
0.002
0.000
0.000
1822
1810
1800 1850 1900 1820 1890 1960
Wavenumbers (cm–1) Wavenumbers (cm–1)
1950
1 ps
2000
1820 1830 1840 1810 1820 1830 1840
1000
500
100
50
10
2
1 ns
1000
500
100
50
3020
10
5
–0.002
–0.004
Δ Absorbance Δ Absorbance
–0.006 –0.016
–0.008
FIG. 16. Picosecond (left) and nanosecond (right) difference TR-IR
spectra of1ain MeCN measured at selected time delays after excita-
tion (ps pulse: 266 nm, 150 fs with Ti:Sapphire laser; ns pulse:
267 nm–1 ns with Nd:YAG laser). Experimental points are separated
by 4–5 cm^1. Inset: expansion of the low-wavenumber region showing
the formation of the photoproduct band. Copyright 2007 American
Chemical Society.
166 HIROYUKI TAKEDAet al.