Quality, Safety, and Environmental Standards
Quality standards are based on customer expectations that have to do with items
such as fit and finish, and establish the cosmetic requirements of a product.
Examples include:
◆ General appearance
◆ Color matching
◆ Deformities, abnormalities (rounded edges, depressions, etc.)
◆ Gaps or tolerances
◆ Surface quality
◆ Limitations of defect size and quantity
QUALITY - SAFETY- ENVIRONMENTAL
STANDARDS
STANDARD
SPECIFICATIONS
STANDARDPROCEDURES
STANDARDIZED WORK
OPERATOR
INSTRUCTION
Requirements defined outside
the organization
Internally defined methods to
support lean process
Internally defined
operational methods
General work methods defined
with an eye for waste
Detailed work methods
defined to develop operator
knowledge and skill
Figure 6-3. Relationship and purpose of standards
Quality Standards
Safety Standards
Environmental
Standards
Time
Temperatures
Pressures
Product Specs
TPS methods
Standard WIP
Kanban rules
Job Instruction Training
Highly Skilled Associates
Basic Method
Analysis Tool
Baseline for
Continuous
Improvement
Job Redesign
Work Standards Process Standards Standard Procedures
Eliminate Waste
Standardized Work
Figure 6-4. Relationship between standardized work and other standards
Chapter 6. Establish Standardized Processes and Procedures 119