Quality, Safety, and Environmental Standards
Quality standards are based on customer expectations that have to do with items
such as fit and finish, and establish the cosmetic requirements of a product.
Examples include:
◆ General appearance
◆ Color matching
◆ Deformities, abnormalities (rounded edges, depressions, etc.)
◆ Gaps or tolerances
◆ Surface quality
◆ Limitations of defect size and quantityQUALITY - SAFETY- ENVIRONMENTAL
STANDARDSSTANDARD
SPECIFICATIONSSTANDARDPROCEDURESSTANDARDIZED WORKOPERATOR
INSTRUCTIONRequirements defined outside
the organizationInternally defined methods to
support lean processInternally defined
operational methodsGeneral work methods defined
with an eye for wasteDetailed work methods
defined to develop operator
knowledge and skill
Figure 6-3. Relationship and purpose of standardsQuality Standards
Safety Standards
Environmental
Standards
Time
Temperatures
Pressures
Product SpecsTPS methods
Standard WIP
Kanban rulesJob Instruction TrainingHighly Skilled AssociatesBasic MethodAnalysis ToolBaseline for
Continuous
ImprovementJob RedesignWork Standards Process Standards Standard ProceduresEliminate WasteStandardized WorkFigure 6-4. Relationship between standardized work and other standardsChapter 6. Establish Standardized Processes and Procedures 119