Fundamentals of Materials Science and Engineering: An Integrated Approach, 3e

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GTBL042-14 GTBL042-Callister-v2 August 29, 2007 8:59


582 • Chapter 14 / Synthesis, Fabrication, and Processing of Materials

8620
(0.2 wt% C)

8630
(0.3 wt% C)

8640
(0.4 wt% C)

8660
(0.6 wt% C)

Hardness, HRC

20

40

50

60

170 70 31 18 9 5.6 3.9 2.8 2

490 305
270

125 56 33 16.3 10

Cooling rate at 700°C (1300°F)
7 5.1 3.5
°C/s

°F/s

30

Distance from quenched end

0 10 20 30 40 50 mm

0 14 12 34 1 14 12 111 34 2 in.

Figure 14.9
Hardenability curves for
four 8600 series alloys of
indicated carbon content.
(Adapted from figure
furnished courtesy
Republic Steel
Corporation.)

Hardness, HRC

20

40

50

60

170 70 31 18 9 5.6 3.9 2.8 2

305 125 56 33 16.3 10

Cooling rate at 700°C (1300°F)
7 5.1 3.5
°C/s

°F/s

30

Distance from quenched end

10 20 30 40 50 mm

490
270

0

0

1
4
1
2
3
4 1
1
4
1
2
111 3
4 2 in.

Figure 14.10 The
hardenability band for an
8640 steel indicating
maximum and minimum
limits. (Adapted from figure
furnished courtesy
Republic Steel
Corporation.)
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