9781118041581

(Nancy Kaufman) #1
revenue is given by R t(Q u), and the firms’ total pollution
related costs are t(Q u) 5u^2 (cell D19). Find the optimal output,
tax, and cleanup. (Hint:Maximize total benefits subject to cell E19
equaling zero. Remember that the firms will reduce pollution up to
the point that the tax/unit equals the MC of cleaning up an extra unit
and note that MC 10u.) Explain your results.

Suggested References


The following references provide advanced discussions of the theory and practice of regulation.
Hahn, R. W., and P. C. Tetlock. “Has Economic Analysis Improved Regulatory Decisions?” Journal
of Economic Perspectives(Winter 2008): 67–84.
“Symposium on Antitrust Policy.” Journal of Economic Perspectives (Fall 2003): 3–50.
“Symposium on the Microsoft Case.” Journal of Economic Perspectives(Spring 2001): 25–80.
Viscusi, W. K., J. M. Vernon, and J. E. Harrington. The Economics of Regulation and Antitrust.Cam-
bridge, MA: MIT Press, 2005.

494 Chapter 11 Regulation, Public Goods, and Benefit-Cost Analysis

AB C D E F G H
1
2 COPING WITH AN EXTERNALITY
3
4 Market Demand LMC LAC MCEXT
5 P  500 10Q 150 100
6
7
8 Quantity Tax Clean Up (u) Price
9
10 10 0 0 400
11
12
13 Con Surp Net Profit Govt Rev External Cost Total Benefit
14
15 500 2,500 0 1,000 2,000
16
17 Gross Profit taxclnup cost tax MCu
18
19 2,500 0 0
20

c11RegulationPublicGoodsandBenefitCostAnalysis.qxd 9/29/11 1:34 PM Page 494

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