568 Chapter 13 The Value of Information
FIGURE 13.4
Yacht Orders and the
Stock Market
225
1.0
0
$225
$100
350
1.0
0
$350
–$150
Growing economy
Recession
Growing economy
Recession
Order 100
yachts
Order 50
yachts
127.5
.22
.78
$225
$100
–40
.22
.78
$350
–$150
Growing economy
Recession
Growing economy
Recession
Order 100
yachts
Order 50
yachts
350
127.5
236
Assess
stock
market
Stocks
rise (S+)
Stocks
fall (S–)
.4875
.5125
dealer can anticipate an overall expected profit of (.4875)(350,000) (.5125)(127,500)
$236,000. The dealer does well to gear the size of the order to future prospects of the
economy as signaled by stock movements. The dealer’s expected value of information is
EVI 236,000 175,000 $61,000.
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